The quality of the wax can be noticed through Descartes mention of “flexibility” and “changeability”. This is caused through the change of its shape from round to square‚ square to triangular‚ and so on‚ As Descartes mentions. But the imagination does not give wax it’s flexibility to change qualities‚ but rather a physical effect that modifies the wax’s quality such as melting or freezing. Because of these modifications‚ our minds are now able to perceive the quality of the wax differently than its
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In Descartes’ first Meditation he is searching for a way to determine whether something is true. After finding that numerous opinions that he had previously believed to be true were in fact false he seeks to discover a secure foundation for his beliefs. To do so‚ he must discover something indubitable. However‚ throughout Meditation I Descartes is unable to be fully certain of anything and thus is unable to find a secure foundation for his beliefs which is why I will argue that we have no knowledge
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Phenomenology of Love Love is intangible‚ and therefore a mystery to us human beings. The question regarding the actual meaning of love has been asked since perhaps the beginning of time‚ but nobody has arrived to a proper conclusion. Love differs for each and every person. This is probably why people continue to ask the meaning behind it. According to Manuel B. Dy‚ the experience of love stems from the experience of loneliness. It is our natural tendency as human beings to reach out to other
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Does God Exist? Ever since the existence of man kind‚ we have been questioning the existence of God. How can we know God exists if we can’t see him? The existence of God provides a convenient answer to unexplained questions‚ while never providing answers to the questions about God himself. Descartes states in Meditations on First Philosophy that he is going to “inquire whether there is a God.” (Page 71) Despite his doubts of the existence of bodily things‚ he believed that the idea of God represents
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Descartes’ Cogito argument and defective nature doubt are mutually damaging to each other’s respective claims. Defective nature dismisses logic yet Cogito uses it‚ by doing so Descartes contradicts himself‚ falling trap to his own scrutiny. Ruling out his own perception‚ how can Descartes make plausible claims when he doubts his very ability to do so? The reasoning behind Descartes’ doubtfulness is that‚ in essence‚ he wants to know what he can and cannot doubt. If Descartes knows what is doubtable
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I can truly say that I have found Saint Anselm Ontological Argument to be very interesting and I was so fascinated by his life and the stand he took to prove his reasoning in his argument. In fact Anselm’s most famous work is his attempt to prove the existence of God in the Proslogion (or discourse) known now as the “Ontological argument.” I also found it very interesting that Mr. Immanuel Kant‚ another great philosopher in my view said the ontological argument attempts to show that which we can
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The debate between free will vs determinism is important because it reflects on actions and intentions of humans‚ but free will brings up strong valid points supported by evidence. Free will can be simplified as a human does what they ultimately and truly want in their mind‚ through their own beliefs and character. Determinism is about having strong influences in an environment‚ that the decisions of individuals reflect off their unconscious mind. Determinism can influence decisions‚ but the final
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Queer Theory is a study that became widely known in the early 1990s‚ but its studies date back to as early as the 1960s. Queer Theory says we should not be defined by our gender‚ sexual orientation‚ sexual acts and personal identities‚ and that we should challenge the societal construct that forces us to. Although there are many scientists‚ sociologists‚ doctors and psychologists who have contributed to the study and works of Queer theory‚ the four that this essay focuses on are Jacques Derrida
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George Berkeley’s primary ambitions as a philosopher are to disprove the materialist doctrines of skepticism and atheism. Although his primary focus is on disproving materialism‚ he also attempts to prove the existence of the human spirit. This is because the existence of the spirit is vital to maintaining a Christian world-view. One of Berkeley’s most famous claims is that "to be is to be perceived." Yet‚ He himself admits that the soul cannot be perceived. He is then forced to create a parallel
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Daniel M. Wegner in 2002 publishes a book titled The Illusion of Conscious Will. The book summarizes and exhibits a large amount of experimental research dating back to the 1950s and shows that we do not know how we work. They ultimately indicate that we have no freedom of will. All evidence consists of experimental research and studies in which human beings perceive the illusion of control‚ feeling that they‚ by their own free and conscious will‚ shape their events and their own behavior‚ while
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