INTRODUCTION Ancient Egypt - a land of mysteries. No other civilization has so captured the imagination of scholars and laypeople alike. Mystery surrounds its origins‚ its religion and its monumental architecture: colossal temples‚ pyramids and the enormous Sphinx. The Egyptian pyramids are the most famous of all the ancient monuments‚ the only remaining wonder of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Egyptian civilization in northeastern Africa that dates from the 4th millennium bc. Its many
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civilization began in about 3150 B.C to 31 B.C. the Ancient Egyptians believed in many gods and religious ceremonies like the Procession of Min and Visiting the Dead. Ancient Egypt was a very Religious place to be in 3150-31B.C. There were many temples in Ancient Egypt. Religion was the very core of Ancient Egypt‚ anytime something bad would happen they’d pray to the god(s) for an answer. Why did Ancient Egyptians believe so much in religion/afterlife? The Ancient Egyptians believed that when
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Which of Egypt’s Pharaohs Influenced Our World the Most? Which pharaoh was best well known depends on how they are judged. Ramses II Ramses II was the son of Seti and is frequently called the greatest pharaoh as he ruled for a long time and was very strong militarily. He was known as the “Great Ancestor” or “Ramses the Great.” Historical Details: Ramses II became pharaoh in 1279 BC and ruled for 66 years and 2 months. He ruled through 14 sed festivals‚ more than any other ruler. Sed
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PYRAMID. 4. The Stonehenge is an example of STONE CIRCLE. 5. The smallest among the famous pyramids at Gizeh is the PYRAMID of MYKERINOS/MENKAURE. 6. The Egyptian gateway to temples is called PYLON. 7. The Egyptian ornament symbolizing fertility is PAPYRUS. 8. Pillars that stood in pairs at the front of Egyptian temples are called OBELISK. 9. Tomb-houses that were made to take the body at full-length are called MASTABA. 10. Characteristic feature of Egyptian external walls is BATTERED. 11.
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Names: Cheops‚ Chefren‚ and Mycerinus; 4th Dynasty ]‚ Stone C. 2551-2472 BCE  Old Kingdom‚ Khafre‚ Stone (diorite) c. 2520-2494 BCE  New Kingdom‚ Akhenaton (Amenhotep IV)‚ sandstone‚ C. 1353-1335 BCE  New Kingdom‚ Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut‚ (18th Dynasty)‚ stone‚ C. 1473-1458 BCE  New Kingdom‚ Pectoral (with Solar and Lunar Symbols-- from the Tomb of King Tutankhamen)‚ gold‚ carnelian‚
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Naturhistorisches Museum‚ Vienna Paleolithic - representation of a woman - female anatomy is exaggerated - serves as a fertility image - no facial features‚ just hair/hat - freestanding sculpture Statuettes of 2 worshipers from the Square Temple at Eshnunna (Tell Asmar)‚ Iraq 2700 BCE (early dynastic/Sumerian) Soft gypsum and inlaid with shell + black limestone Iraq Museum‚ Baghdad - represent mortals praying - tiny beakers were used in religious rites - men wear belts + fringed skirts
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societies‚ known as patriarchy‚ prevailed. Men occupied roles of supremacy and power. Those few women‚ who did succeed in gaining positions of power‚ marked their place in history. Most notable among them were Hatshepsut (1508 – 1458 BC)‚ Cleopatra (69 – 30 BC) and Agrippina (15 – 59 AD). Hatshepsut was one of the most successful pharaohs‚ reigning longer than any other woman of an Egyptian dynasty. Cleopatra was a member of the Ptolemaic dynasty and was the last pharaoh of Ancient Egypt. Agrippina was
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Women’s Evolution and Arts in Western civilization The Paleolithic age was a period of gathering and hunting‚ and although both men and women were responsible for finding food. Women bored‚ and raised children therefore their primary duty was to stay close to the camps and be care givers to their families. Before the 21st century women waits for the approval of their husband before they could do anything. A women role‚ as it pertains to development was to support their husband in every decision he
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where the art piece came from of the following works: The slide will be shown without the title. a. Votive Figure of a Nobleman Sumerian Kingdom/Mesopotamia Kingdom b. Seated Scribe Ancient Egypt c. Funerary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut Ancient Egypt d. Ziggurat at Ur Ancient Mesopotamia e. Step Pyramid of Zoser Ancient Egypt f. The Great Pyramid Ancient Egypt g. Mycenarinus and the Queen Ancient Egypt h. Dying Lioness Assyrians
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02.02 Travel Journal What is unique about the development of the Nile River compared to the development of Mesopotamia Be sure to include notes from the video. They created an accurate calender with 365 days instead of 360 like the Sumerians. The calendar helped predicted the floods. They also created the Nilometer to measure the floods. The floods helped crops grow‚ but it had to be just right. What major event happened that was considered the real beginning of ancient Egypt? It was when
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