GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY EXPERIMENT The purpose of this experiment is for the student: 1) to learn the general theoretical aspects of gas chromatography as a separation method‚ 2) to learn how to operate gas chromatographs specific to COD‚ 3) to become familiar with using the gas chromatograph (GC) to qualitatively identify components of mixtures‚ 4) to be introduced to and to interpret the quantitative data available via gas chromatography‚ 5) to gain insight into how the GC technique is used
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distillation and gas chromatography based on their difference in boiling points. The boiling point of hexane is 69 degrees Celsius and the boiling point of toluene is 110 degrees Celsius. Three fractions were collected for both simple and fractional distillation. The first fraction was hexane since it had the lower boiling point. The second fraction was a mixture of toluene and hexane. The third fraction was toluene since it had the high boiling point of 110 degrees Celsius. Gas chromatography was
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involving a metal and relate this to an understanding of the mole. METALS Reacting Gas Volumes AIM: to investigate the relationship between the volumes of gases involved in a reaction. HYPOTHESIS: A new gas will form when two gases will react together. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Nitric oxide and oxygen are both colourless gases which do not dissolve in water. However‚ when they mix they form a different gas called nitrogen dioxide which is brown‚ soluble in water and has a particular odour
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about shell Royal dutch shell plc commonly known as Shell‚ one of the world’s largest oil & gas multinationalcompanies. It is an Anglo-Dutch company with headquarters in the Netherlands with its registered office in London‚ United Kingdom. It is the fifth-largest company in the world (and the second-largest energy company). It is vertically integrated and is active in every area of the oil and gas industry‚ including exploration and production‚ refining‚ distribution and marketing‚ petrochemicals
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Vanessa Gale Formal Lab: Evaluation of the Gas Law Constant Dr. Monzyk Due 06/25/2012 Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to evaluate the gas law constant. The ideal gas law is represented as PV=nRT‚ where R represents the gas law constant. To determine R‚ we must find the other parameters‚ P‚ V‚ n and T through the experiment. Equipment and Materials: Large beaker Ring stand Clamp Copper wire 100 mL eudiometer tube Magnesium (Mg) ribbon M6 H2SO4 (Sulfuric Acid) Wash bottle
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The gas in the natural world follows the specific laws. Different laws have their own explanations and they apply to the real things in this real world. Charles’s Law‚ Boyle’s Law‚ Combined Gas Law‚ Avogadro’s Law and Gay-Lussac Law explain the gas properties and show the scientists how the gas functions. Charles’s Law describes how gases tend to expand when the heat is added. When the temperature increases‚ the volume of the gas increases. During the winter season‚ a football inflates inside gradually
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What is the temperature at the end of the process in (a)? (d) What is the pressure at the end of process in (b)? (e) Show both processes in the p-V plane. Problem 2: The temperature of an ideal gas at an initial pressure p1 and volume V1 is increased at constant volume until the pressure is doubled. The gas is then expanded isothermally until the pressure drops to its original value‚ where it is compressed at constant pressure until the volume returns to its initial value. (a) Sketch these processes
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ENPE 573 – Unconventional Gas Exploitation Introduction to Shale Gas Classification‚ Formation‚ & Extraction Abstract The production of conventional gas has been declining over the last few years due to dwindling reserves. To counter-act this decline‚ companies are quickly turning to unconventional gas plays that can offer even greater reserves as shown in figure 1. Unfortunately‚ recovering unconventional gas is a very difficult process that requires advanced stimulation and/or
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Shale Gas(셰일 가스) Shale is one of the most common sedimentary rocks in the world and it is primarily composed of clay and fragments of other minerals such as quartz and calcite. Shale can be the source‚ reservoir and the seal for natural gas. Shale formations normally have low permeability (limited ability for gas or fluids to flow easily through the shale formation) and normally require stimulation techniques (such as fracturing) to economically produce shale gas. Shale gas is natural gas that
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TERM PAPER ON GUJARAT GAS COMPANY LTD HISTORY: GUJRAT GAS COMPANY IS ONE OF INDIA’S LEADING NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES. IT ESTABLISHED IN 1980 AND HEADQUARTERD IN AHMEDABAD.THE COMPANY OPERATES PRIMARILY IN GUJRAT.THE COMPANY WENT PUBLIC IN 1991. THE BG ACUIRED A MAJORITY STAKE IN THE COMPANY IN 1997. OPERATIONS: AS OF 2010 GUJARAT GAS LTD SUPPLIED PIPED GAS TO OVER 3‚00‚000 HOMES‚ COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS ACROSS GUJARAT
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