Within the international system‚ sovereignty is the term used when the state is able to possess full autonomy whilst accepting mutual recognition of other claims to sovereignty. ‘Internationally‚ sovereignty served as the basis of legal equality‚ and therefore as the basis of diplomacy and international law.’ (McLean and McMillan 2005: 503). When looking at this concept with regard to the development of the European Union and the pooling of sovereignty within the member states‚ it is important to
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Globalization and Environment Theodore Panayotou CID Working Paper No. 53 July 2000 Environment and Development Paper No.1 Copyright 2000 Theodore Panayotou and the President and Fellows of Harvard College Working Papers Center for International Development at Harvard University Globalization and Environment Theodore Panayotou Abstract Economic globalization impacts the environment and sustainable development in a wide variety of ways and through a multitude of channels. The purpose
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Sovereignty and International Law MIYOSHI Masahiro Professor Emeritus of International Law Aichi University‚ Japan Abstract Despite occasional claims for a fade-out of the Westphalian concept of State sovereignty‚ the international community does in fact continue to depend on it. The Marxist doctrine once predicted the fate of the concept‚ but developing countries‚ while adopting Marxist teachings in their criticism of the traditional international legal institutions‚ have tended to reinforce
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International Monetary Fund has defined globalization as “the growing interdependence of countries worldwide through the increasing volume and variety of cross-border transactions in goods and services‚ and of international capital flows‚ and also‚ through the more rapid and widespread diffusion of technology.” In order to understand the structure and grammar of globalization‚ at least in respect of its impact on economic governance‚ it is essential to examine
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UNIVERSITY OF TANZAINIA FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCEs AND COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC RELATIONS AND ADVERTISING ACADEMIC YEAR: 2013/2014 By Emmanuel Emmanuel S BA in Public Relation and Marketing. Second year. 1.0 Introduction Globalization according to various scholars is a very wide and ever changing phenomenon for example‚ According to Held and McGrew‚ et al (1999) it is defined as “a conceived process or set of processes which embodies a transformation in the spatial organization
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Development defines globalization as a growing interdependence and interconnectedness of the modern world. This is facilitated through the increased flow of goods‚ service‚ capital‚ people and information. Globalization is driven by technology and reductions in the costs of conducting international transactions. There is an inevitable spread of these technology and ideas‚ increase in the share of trade in world production and increases in the mobility of capital (DFID‚ 2000a). Globalization has evolved
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(www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI: 10.1002/jid.1059 GLOBALIZATION‚ PRODUCTION‚ EMPLOYMENT AND POVERTY: DEBATES AND EVIDENCE1 RHYS JENKINS* School of Development Studies‚ University of East Anglia‚ Norwich‚ UK 1 THE DEBATE ON GLOBALIZATION AND POVERTY The impact of globalization is one of the most controversial development issues of the day. Globaphobes attribute most of the ills of the world to globalization. The anti-globalization movement has focused attention on the extent to which
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Globalization involves the free trade of goods and services across international borders. It is a process of increasing global connectivity and international interdependence. Advancement in technology‚ telecommunication and infrastructure facilitates Globalization. On the economic front globalization consists of two important policies privatization and deregulation. Governments of many countries invite national as well as multinational private firms to invest in the various sectors thereby boosting
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The principle of state sovereignty has a profound effect on the promotion and maintenance of world order‚ however‚ nations still abuse its immense power to disrupt the protection of human rights. State Sovereignty is the ultimate law-making power of a state. It is the ability of a state to govern within its own borders without external influence/interference. However‚ state sovereignty is quite ambiguous‚ it is both a barrier and a vehicle for the promotion and maintenance of world order. Countries
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The Framers believed that “liberty would be more secure if the national government’s powers were divided into three branches—a bicameral legislature with the power to make laws‚ an executive with the power to enforce them‚ and a judiciary with the power to interpret the laws”‚ (Kanovitz‚ 2012‚ p. 9). The Framers of the constitution did this because of their experience with the British Parliament. For this reason they were fearful of a concentrated rule or single authority. It encouraged the Framers
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