practically about the Credit Appraisal Process. I would also like to extend my gratitude to Mr. Krishna Kumar Nigam (Chief Manager‚ Allahabad Branch) for giving me an opportunity to join him to know and learn various aspects of the Loans and Advances in the organization. It is my privilege to thank Mr. B. C. Sharma (Industry Guide & Chief Mentor) whose guidance has made me learn and understand the finer and complicated aspects of banking‚ in general and of Credit Appraisal Process‚ in particular. The
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Investment Appraisal Investment: Spending money into something with an expectation of making profit/ increasing wealth in the future Investment Appraisal: Is a process of evaluating the attractiveness of an investment proposal using various techniques/methods‚ Methods Payback period Accounting rate of return (ARR – ROCE) Investment appraisal Internal rate of return (IRR) Pay Back Period (PBP) The Payback Period (PBP) - The time taken
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Contents Industry Overview 3 Porter’s 5 Forces 3 1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers 3 2. Bargaining Power of Buyers 4 3. Rivalry Among Competitors 4 4. Barriers to Entry 5 Barriers to Exit 5 5. Threat of Substitutes 6 Overall Industry Attractiveness 6 Emerging Trends in the Industry 7 Value Chain Analysis 7 VRIO FRamework 8 1. Design and technological capability 8 2. Loyal vendor base 8 3. Manufacturing synergies 8 4. Sales and Distribution Network 8 TATA
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1. PRODUCT MIX AT MANVI MOTORS The Manvi Motors of Malaysia produces cars under an agreement with Suzuki of Japan and trucks under an agreement with General Motors of the USA. The company was established in 1972 and now employs approximately 1000 people and can generally produce an average of 25 cars and trucks per day. Capital investment constraints have limited the nature of Manvi’s manufacturing facilities. Consequently‚ it is not able to manufacture many of the items required for the assembly
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Introduction The Toyota Motor Company Limited was established in 1937 by Kiichiro Toyoda. Kiichiro’s father was Sakichi Toyoda who established the Toyoda Automatic Loom Works. Initial capital for development and test building first automobiles was received by selling the patent rights of one of Sakichi Toyoda’s machines to Platt brothers from United Kingdom. In the history of the Toyota Motors was only one strike in 1950. However this strike brought together the managers and labour to have principles
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INTRODUCTION Tata Motors limited was established under the parent company Tata Group in 1945. When Tata Motors was established it first started producing locomotives and engineering products. In 1954 Tata motors started to produce medium-sized commercial vehicles‚ when it reached a collaborative agreement with Daimler Benz AG. Tata motors produced its first independently designed light vehicle in 1986‚ which was called Tata 407. In 1994 Tata Motors first started manufacturing passenger cars when
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Investment appraisal techniques Introduction Investment is a key part of building your business. New assets such as machinery can boost productivity‚ cut costs and give you a competitive edge. Investments in product development‚ research and development‚ expertise and new markets can open up exciting growth opportunities. At the same time‚ you need to avoid overstretching
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and a motor in a circuit with two jumpers. 4. The theory was applied. The jumpers were connected to the alternate voltage supply. 5. The direction of DC motor was tested and determined. 6. All switches were in closed position at initial condition. 7. Only switch 1 and 4 was closed at the first condition as in figure 2(a). The direction of DC motor and the RPM of DC motor was recorded 8. Switch 1 was opened and switch 2 was closed as in figure 2(b) after the first reading was recorded. The motor was
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Chapter (11) Synchronous Motors Introduction It may be recalled that a d.c. generator can be run as a d.c. motor. In like manner‚ an alternator may operate as a motor by connecting its armature winding to a 3-phase supply. It is then called a synchronous motor. As the name implies‚ a synchronous motor runs at synchronous speed (Ns = 120f/P) i.e.‚ in synchronism with the revolving field produced by the 3-phase supply. The speed of rotation is‚ therefore‚ tied to the frequency of the source. Since
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ELECTRIC MOTORS I. Introduction Electric motors are considered to be important mechanical devices. They usually convert the electrical energy coming from the mechanical device into its kinetic energy to make it work (Petingco and Resurreccion‚ 2011). In this exercise‚ the students were tasked to use an example of an electric motor‚ identify its parts‚ and make it work. All electrical motors are equipped with stator and rotor. Stator is known as the stationary part of an electric motor while
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