Freedom and Determinism "We may regard the present state of the universe as the effect of its past and the cause of its future. An intellect which at a certain moment would know all forces that set nature in motion‚ and all positions of all items of which nature is composed‚ if this intellect were also vast enough to submit these data to analysis‚ it would embrace in a single formula the movements of the greatest bodies of the universe and those of the tiniest atom; for such an intellect nothing
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Determinism is the idea that the future is already determined‚ every that happens was supposed to happen because of the things that went on before it happened making it so it couldn’t happen any other way. Free will is one being able to make free choices between the options that we see are open to one. Freedom is compatible with determinism because freedom is not being constrained when one chooses to act. The way one chooses to act can be based off of ones physiological and psychological makeup
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Environmental Determinism Throughout the study of geography‚ there have been a number of different approaches to explaining the development of the world’s societies and cultures. One that received much prominence in geographic history but has declined in recent decades of academic study is environmental determinism. Environmental determinism is the belief that the environment (most notably its physical factors such as landforms and/or climate) determines the patterns of human culture and societal
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Environmental Determinism Naturally‚ you don’t expect that the early people who lived in the far north of the globe to be black skin color or the people who lived near the equator to be white skin color. As well as sea people to be skilled hunters and people living in the woodlands to be skilled fishers. Our social and cultural development is affected by the weather that surrounds us and also the geographical position that we live in‚ this is this belief is called environmental determinism. Although
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should not have children‚ resulting in thousands of cases of consented sterilization in predominately people of minorities and with disabilities‚ to create a super human race. Genetic counselling is in a sense a new form of eugenics. Biological determinism justifies events such as these‚ which foster inequalities in society. This is not to mention the physical and psychological risks people take in undergoing these procedures‚ as well as other surgeries and taking of supplements and medications for
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Question 1 The term technological determinism as defined by Winston means the consideration of technology as the dominant and only determining factor to a specific change more so in relation to societal norms and operations. On the other hand‚ cultural determinism draws attention from a number of elements inclusive of technology as a means of relying how change Occurs Winston takes to define the situation as one that takes into account a number of social‚ economic and cultural elements as a means
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Determinism of Oedipus Rex Mustafa Tursun The life of Oedipus Rex was about determinism over freewill‚ he lived a life that was filled with fate and not freewill‚ with no knowledge of his biological parents. Later on in his life (Oedipus) when he was the son of the king and queen of Corinth he went to the same oracle that prophesied Oedipus’ life‚ the oracle told him “he was destined to murder his father and marry his mother” (paragraph 3). At this moment Oedipus thought immediately of the king
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Fate versus freewill is a baffling subject matter. Many believe in fate; fate is one’s destiny. Their freewill is what gets them there. Some may say that there is only fate or only freewill‚ but the play Oedipus demonstrates a case of both fate and freewill. The mystery that is fate versus freewill is what drives Oedipus. Though Oedipus tries to avoid his fate at all costs his freewill gets him there‚ making fate versus freewill a prominent subject throughout the play. In the beginning of the
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in a polytheistic point of view are supreme beings considersd to have total control over a specific attribute. In the tragedy Oedipus the King‚ Grecian author Sophocles displays a topic that many people debate on: whether we believe in fate or freewill. Oedipus is king of Thebes. He came to his throne by killing his father and marrying his mother who abandoned him while he was young. The gods are all knowing and all powerful‚ so they had sealed the fate for Oedipus. Therefore‚ while Oedipus
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Causal determinism claims that our past‚ initial conditions are deterministicly conditioned by natural laws. Causal determinism deals with conditional predictability‚ which says that if I know all of my past/present material conditions and natural laws‚ then I can know my future causal path. Since we always base our choices on our highest desire‚ we can easily predict what choices one is going to make. It seems very plausible for casual determinism to be true. With causal
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