Exclusionary Rule The Exclusionary Rule – Evidence obtained in violation of Fourth Amendment cannot be used at trial – The primary purpose of the exclusionary rule is to deter police misconduct – What other purpose does the exclusionary rule have? The Exclusionary Rule In Mapp v Ohio (1961)‚ the Court stated that any evidence seized in violation of the Fourth Amendment could not be admitted into any court‚ state or federal. The Exclusionary Rule Determining What is Inadmissible – Illegally
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Illinois‚ Supra and United States v. Di Re‚ 332 U.S. 581 (1948). In Ybarra‚ police officers obtained a warrant to search a tavern and its bartender for evidence of possession of a controlled substance. Not only did the police search the tavern and the bartender but all the patrons
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19th Amendment to the Constitution * Women gained the right to vote in 1920 in the 19th Amendment. Due to societal norms of the past‚ many women chose not to vote. The League of Women Voters was formed the same year to educate women about political issues and candidates‚ as well as encourage participation in the political process. One of the founders was the president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association‚ Carrie Chapman Catt. Read more: Roaring Twenties Political Events | eHow
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on the door and announcing “police) would have been enough of a catalyst to cause the individuals in the apartment to destroy evidence. The Kentucky Supreme Court sought the opinion of the U.S. Supreme Court due to the split of opinion between the state and the federal courts‚ regarding the weight of exigent
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administration of justice. It is important to protect the rights of all individuals accused of wrongdoing especially when it comes to self-incrimination‚ and the assertion of their Fifth Amendment rights. Just as it is important to protect these rights for the citizenry‚ which allows them to invoke the Fifth Amendment‚ it is important to afford law enforcement officers the same rights and protections against self-incrimination. Regrettably‚ there are times when it is necessary to investigate officers
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Document Summary Document 26 pertains to the NSA procedures that deal with acquisition and archiving of communications of U.S. citizens. It is one of the top-secret documents that was leaked by Snowden and published by The Guardian. The document lists the procedures meant to monitor and track any suspicious‚ terroristic activities‚ and events that impose the endangerment of a human’s life under the FISA act. The focus of the surveillance is to specifically monitor any foreign communications between
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According to the Fourth Amendment‚ The right of people to be secure in their persons‚ houses‚ papers‚ against unreasonable searches and seizures shall no be violated and no warrants shall issue‚ but upon reasonable cause supported by Oath or affirmation and particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized. Protection from unreasonable searches and seizures requires police‚ if they have time to obtain a valid search warrant‚ issued by a magistrate after the
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Noah Young Mr. Koch AP Capstone Seminar P. 3 5 February 2016 Individual Research Report The ethical lens that stems from the question‚ “Should the National Security Agency (NSA) restore the process of collecting and storing surveillance data in bulk from flagged and targeted cell phones provided by telecommunication companies”‚ is important because it provides realistic views from society on a controversial topic and shows action plans that people have proposed in order to make it easier to come
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who had violayed safety rules. The constitutional amendment in question with this case is the Fourth Amendment. This amendment protects against illegal search and seizure‚ encompasses the concept of a right to privacy‚ and we the respondents are arguing that it is unconstitutional to search them for drugs and/or alcohol via testing of their urine or blood. Griswold v. Connecticut upheld the concept of a right to privacy‚ overturning a state law banning the usage of contraceptive. The US Supreme
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therefore they should have had a warrant before going there. Issue: A warrantless entry based on exigent circumstances is reasonable when the police did not create the exigency by engaging or threatening to engage in conduct violating the Fourth Amendment. Meaning in this case‚ if the police had not busted down the door there would have never been destruction of drugs and paraphernalia. Kentucky Supreme Court actually asked whether officers deliberately created the exigent circumstances with
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