facets (2 facet joints‚ superior and inferior) -1 disc Facet Joints -Planar Joints (Each facet joint is a synovial joint) -Anterior glide with neck flexion -Posterior glide with neck extension (Superior segment moves on inferior segment—concave on convex‚ same direction) Orientation of the Facets -Cervical—sagittal plane (Flexion/Extension) -Rotation at C-spine is at C1 and C2 -Thoracic—Frontal plane and Transverse plane (Rotation and Lateral bending)
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the bubble inclinometer and the traditional goniometer. The bubble goniometer‚ which has a 360° rotating dial and scale with fluid indicator can be used for flexion and extension; abduction and adduction; and rotation in the neck‚ shoulder‚ elbow‚ wrist‚ hip‚ knee‚ ankle‚ and the spine. The traditional goniometer‚ which can be used for flexion and extension; abduction and adduction; and rotation in the shoulder‚ elbow‚ wrist‚ hip‚ knee‚ and ankle‚ consists of three parts: a body‚ a stationary arm
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Part 1: Description of the Sport Skill- In your own words. A. 1. State the aim or purpose of the skill in terms of: (5 Points) 1. It’s use- The free throw in basketball is a way that when a player in basketball is fouled when taking a shot or when the other team is in foul trouble‚ the player gets either a one and one and when they make the first they get a second‚ two shots when they are fouled on the shot‚ or one shot when they are fouled on the shot and they make the basket. 2. Desired
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Chapter 3 Muscles and Actions Sternocleidomastoid (side of the neck) Both sides working together produce flexion at the neck (cervical flexion). The right sternocleidomastoidproduces rotation to the left and lateral flexion to the right. The left sternocleidomastoid produces rotation to the right and lateral flexion to the left. Deltoid (anterior‚ medial (or lateral)‚ and posterior heads) (shoulder) Abduction of the arm (all sections). The anterior fibres flex and horizontally adduct arm and
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Introduction The squat technique is described as the King of all exercises (Bompa‚ 2002) as it is an effective exercise that works a variety of muscles including the gluteals‚ hamstrings‚ quadriceps and abdominals. This report focused on the lower limb muscles only. Understanding different types of movement is important for sport and exercise to help rehabilitate injuries of athletes. Coaches and trainers may find understanding the squat a good way to prevent injuries as it is an excellent way to
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the jump and release‚ and the post-release. The set-up involves a lot of flexion and extension of the hip‚ knee‚ ankle‚ and shoulder. Hip flexion occurs first and flexion of both knees until the thighs are parallel to the ground follows closely. Knee flexion occurs simultaneously with dorsi-flexion of both ankles to lessen the force of landing on the knees. The moment the subject’s feet are planted on the ground‚ flexion of both shoulders occurs until the tricep muscle is parallel to the ground
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occur within the muscles involved? According to Maitland (1977)‚ the movement of foot in which ankle is bent is termed as Plantar Flexion. Posture where one stands on his/ her tiptoes or gas pedal of a vehicle is pushed‚ plantar flexion takes place. Through plantar flexion‚ ankle muscles and calf are relaxed so that they can properly work. The term “Plantar Flexion” is used to describe the movement of toe in which toe is pointed in the downward direction as a result of extending or straightening
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list seven ways List seven ways of naming muscles‚ giving an example of each Name the principal axial muscles of the body and describe their origins‚ insertions‚ actions‚ and innervations. Name the principal appendicular muscles of the body and describe their origins‚ insertions‚ actions‚ and innervations. Compare and contrast the major muscle groups of the upper and lower limbs and relate their similarities and differences to their function. With over 700 muscles in the body‚ it can
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act eyebrows.| Orbicularis oculi|Sphincter of the eyelids‚ closes eyes for blinking‚ squinting and sleep; aids in flow of tears across eyes.| Platysma|Draws lower lip and angle of mouth downward; aids in opening mouth widely.| Splenius capitis|Flexion and rotation of head‚ extend the head bilaterally| Sternocleidomastoid|Tilts head upward‚ | Supraspinatus|Abducts the arm| Trapezius|Abducts the scapulae| Zygomaticus|Draws mouth upward and elevates upper lip| Questions: A. List
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HMB 274: Functional Anatomy Movement Analysis: Squat Thrust Movement Analysis: Phases Drive Phase Image 1 Image 2 Figure 1 Images 1 & 2 show the commencement and finish of the drive phase of the squat thrust Thrust Phase Image 3 Image 4 Figure 2 Images 3 & 4 show the commencement and finish of the thrust phase of the squat thrust. Table 1 Movement analysis for the squat thrust (Phase 1 - drive Phase) Joint or Body Segment Observed Movements Muscles Active
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