Financial System of Bangladesh The Financial System is a set of institutional arrangement through which surplus units transfer their fund to deficit units. At present the financial system in Bangladesh is mainly composed of two types of institutions like banks and non-bank financial institution (NBFIs). The formal financial sector in Bangladesh includes: (a) Bangladesh Bank as the central bank‚ (b) 48 commercial banks‚ including 4 Government owned commercial banks‚ 30 domestic private banks (PCBs)
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Financial Statement Analysis Tools CHAPTER 4 After studying this chapter‚ you should be able to: 1. Describe the purpose of financial ratios and who uses them. 2. Define the five major categories of ratios (liquidity‚ efficiency‚ leverage‚ coverage‚ and profitability). 3. Calculate the common ratios for any firm by using income statement and balance sheet data. 4. Use financial ratios to assess a firm’s past performance‚ identify its current problems‚ and suggest strategies
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METHODOLOGY 1. Background Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Limited is a leading footwear manufacturing and merchandising company with a powerful combination of skills and resources that provides a platform for delivering strong growth in today’s rapidly changing footwear industry. As a subsidiary of Bata Shoe Organization (BSO)‚ the principal activities of the company are manufacturing and marketing of footwear and hosiery products. It conducts the operational activities in Bangladesh as a principal
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Financial statement analysis (or financial analysis) is the process of reviewing and analyzing a company’s financial statements to make better economic decisions. These statements include the income statement‚ balance sheet‚ statement of cash flows‚ and a statement of retained earnings. Horizontal analysis (also known as trend analysis) is a financial statement analysis technique that shows changes in the amounts of corresponding financial statement items over a period of time. It is a useful tool
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CHAPTER-I FINANCIAL STATEMENTS LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter‚ you will be able to: • Explain the meaning of financial statements of a company; • Describe the form and content of balance sheet of a company; • Prepare the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act 1956. • Know the major headings under which the various assets and liabilities can be shown. • Explain the meaning‚ objectives and limitations of analysis using accounting
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companies in Bangladesh‚ which are Aramit Cement Company‚ Confidence Cement Ltd. and Heidelberg Ltd. We have analyzed the ratios of 5 years starting 2007 to 2011. It can be seen from our analysis that these companies have been facing an upward trend in asset management ratios‚ liquidity ratios and profitability ratios from 207 to 2010. Afterwards the ratios started to fall. In our interpretations we have found out why such changes occurred. Moreover‚ we also calculated and tested the financial flexibility
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Homework Assignment 1: MC 3. (A) MC 4. (D) MC 5. (B) 1) What are the three major business activities of a company that are motivated and shaped by planning activities? Explain each activity. Investing Activities: consists of the acquiring and disposing of assets needed to produce and sell a company’s products or services. These assets may be long-term or short-term assets depending on the nature of the company. Financing Activities: the methods companies use to fund the investments in assets
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Chapter 4: Analysis of Financial Statements To keep this chapter from involving too much memorization‚ we provide our students with a formula sheet for use on exams. That makes a few of the questions trivially easy‚ but most require some thought‚ and some are downright challenging. Even the very easy ones make students think about the ratios. The challenging questions are labeled CHALLENGING‚ and most students will agree with that designation. Some of these questions are just definitions‚ but others
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Asian Paints: A well focussed company 2 The company shows an uninhibited appetite for growth in revenues and profits Colours of many vibrant hues The financials of Asian Paints are awash in as many brilliant hues as the varied colours of the paints that it has on offer. The company’s revenues and profits are growing yearly at a fast clip‚ (revenues up 26% at Rs 91.2 bn‚ with pre-tax profits growing 21.5% to Rs 13.6 bn in 2011-12 as compared to the preceding year) and the company is simultaneously
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Abstract: Without a sound financial system it is quite difficult and expensive to allocate resource and shift risks to its lowest level (low economic development). Financial system plays an important role in the economic development and it is divided into financial markets and institutions. The role of the financial system is to gather or pool money from people and businesses that have more than they need currently and transmit those funds to those who can use them for either consumption or investment
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