Introduction to Philippine Government Lesson 1 What is Political Science ? • Political – Greek word • “POLIS” - means – A CITY / SOVEREIGN STATE • Science – Latin word • SCIRE - means - TO KNOW Therefore…... • It is a basic knowledge and understanding of the state and its ideals • Association of human beings into a “body politic” • Political community- organized under government and law • The relations among people control by the state; state to other state Scope of Political Science
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good government would be that it keeps all of its citizens in peace with one another and other places around it. It should also be fair to everyone it is covering. This should also have answers to all questions of the people and that the people have a say in where they live and how it is governed. The government should have trials to solve cases about crimes in the area that government rules. The president of the government should be elected with a fair vote and campaign. The government should
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Principle of Government The most important principle of government in a democracy is popular sovereignty. This is because it acts as the government’s feedback‚ keeps the government limited‚ and lets the people express their feelings. First‚ popular sovereignty is important because it acts as the government’s feedback. If a government is doing very well and keeping the people happy‚ then they receive positive popular sovereignty‚ such as thank you letters to congressman‚ in return. If the government is acting
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Totalitarian government is a government that has total control of its country. It is a domineering government with unlimited power that uses ruthless force to apply an absolute control over all the individuals that make up the society. A totalitarian government not only commands total obedience towards its powers‚ but also demands the individual’s total support and very explicit legalization in controlling all others in the society. Also having a totalitarian government does not benefit the citizens
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- 1.) Research different typologies of government type of governments based on: a. Number of executive heads b. Repository of sovereign power c. Relationship existing between executive & legislative branch d. Relationship existing between central & local government Dictatorship Dictatorship implies rule by an individual who has complete power over the country‚ where even a small group of people can help in ruling the government. Although there have been several definitions of dictatorship
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Principles for Government A government is the system by which a state or community is governed. In the case of its broad definition‚ government normally consists of legislative‚ executive and judicial. Government is the means by which state policy is enforced‚ as well as the mechanism for determining the policy of the state. A form of government‚ or form of state governance‚ refers to the set of political systems and institutions that make up the organization of a specific government. States are
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“Resistance to Civil Government” by Henry David Thoreau 1. Thoreau opens his essay with a radical paradox: “That government is best which governs not at all.” What does Thoreau mean? What Thoreau means when he begins his essay with “That government is best which governs not at all” is Thoreau doesn’t want a government that doesn’t govern at all or a tyranny but a limited government‚ where the people have more say. 2. Thoreau uses logic in providing an example of the problems with government. What is the
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Between 1789 and 1820‚ the power of the national government expanded greatly as a result of Hamilton’s economic policies‚ Marshall Supreme Court decisions‚ Henry Clay’s American System‚ and territorial acquisitions. Although many of these programs ultimately sowed the seed of sectionalism‚ the net result was a more powerful national government by 1820. One main proponent of a strong federal government was Alexander Hamilton‚ who served under George Washington as secretary of treasury. In this position
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Elements of Government The third basic element is legitimacy‚ “the acceptance by the people of the government’s authority to exercise power” (282). Without this such acceptance‚ no government or political party can subsist. Socialization plays its part in the legitimacy of a government. Socialization is defined as a “learning process in which the people come to accept the standards of their society” (282)‚ meaning to convert or adapt to the needs of society. There are many ways to endorse socialization
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Corruption in Government Contracting Corruption‚ what is it and why does it seem to flourish in the world of business and in particular government contracting? Corruption as defined by Webster’s dictionary is a lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery); use of a position of trust for dishonest gain (“corruption‚” 2010). All over the world there are stories of corruption from money laundering‚ unfair awarding of contracts‚ bribery‚ and even espionage. Procurement and
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