WESTERN MINDANAO STATE UNIVERSITY College of Education Graduate School Summer 2013-2014 Course Title: EDAD 205 Educational Planning and Curriculum Development Course Professor: Dr. Alicia T. Baldicano Facilitator: Julie Ann N. Guardame Course Topic: b. Curriculum Development in the Philippines 1. Levels of Decision making 2. External enablers 3. The EDCOM study as an external enabler STRATEGY (GROUP 1): FLOW CHARTS STRATEGY (GROUP 2): STRUCTURED OVERVIEW
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1. What is K-12 curriculum? What is the rationale of K-12 curriculum? K- 12 is a designation for the sum of primary and secondary education. It is used in the United States‚ Canada‚ Philippines and Australia. It means kindergarten and the twelve years of elementary and secondary education. The kindergarten refers to the 5-year old unit that takes a standardized kinder curriculum. The elementary education refers to primary schooling that involves six or seven years of education and the secondary
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Curriculum Development The term curriculum originates from the Latin meaning “race course”. The term has been expanded and today is more widely used in education to mean "a plan for a sustained process of teaching and learning" (Pratt‚ 1997‚ p. 5). There are numerous formats for curriculum models. They can be deductive‚ meaning “they proceed from the general (examining the needs of society‚ for example) to the specific (specifying instructional objectives‚ for example)”‚ or inductive
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Gladys L. Bergula BSED 3 Tfri 10:30-12:00 “An Analysis of Philippine Educational Curriculum” To attain the progress of our country‚ the quality of education is one of the factors which contributes to the development of our economy and to have the quality of education‚ the national curriculum should set a clear direction and should have an empowered teaching force manned by excellent teachers that are properly guided by supervisors‚ and conducive learning environment that fosters
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CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT The purpose of this guide is to provide some general instructions to school districts as staff begin to develop or revise their curriculum guides. This document provides an overview of the curriculum development process and suggests a series of steps to follow in creating curriculum documents. Currently‚ the State Department of Education has comprehensive program development guides in Mathematics‚ Physical Education and World Languages located at the curriculum web site
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Bode on the other hand saw a philosophy as a source of reflective consideration; while Ralph Tyler likened philosophy to “a screen for selecting educational objectives. To this end I would define the term Education Philosophy as it relates to curriculum development as one’s position on learning‚ the process of learning‚ people / persons involve in learning as well as the product of learning.” Given the fact that our schools exist to facilitate learning‚ our role as facilitators must only serve to enhance
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Elaine P. CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT A. BASIC CONCEPTS Curriculum A curriculum is a set of courses or a plan for a particular area of study. Curriculum Curriculum is an organized program of learning‚ usually segregated by subject area‚ composed of four main categories: content‚ instruction‚ assessment‚ and context. Curriculum content can be understood as the information and skills students should learn and eventually know by studying the material. The instruction of curriculum refers to the
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child find meaning in life‚ give a child opportunities to reread parts enjoyed or not understood‚ help child build a foundation for learning to read. 2. Describe the process of integrating literature into other curriculum areas. The connection between literature and the other curriculum areas as Machado explains include reading aloud to children‚ making use of informational books‚ and encouraging children’s response to book using drama‚ art‚ and child dictated writing‚ taught around a general theme
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and uncertainty as to ¡¥what is the curriculum?¡¦ As such‚ there is a distributing lack of consensus on an all-embracing definition of this comprehensive concept. This is‚ in part‚ due to the various interpretations‚ meanings‚ emphasis and approaches that the scholars of curriculum studies embark upon. This‚ in turn‚ leaves the education practitioners and the general public in the dark as to what constitutes that which should be considered as ¡¥good curriculum practice¡¦ in educational institutions
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THE CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT PROCESS Curriculum development has no beginning nor end‚ and there is no perfect product for the final curriculum document. Scales (1985) wrote that “in actual practice‚ development and implementation of the curriculum is an integral phenomenon developed in a very integrated and interrelating manner; one component‚ not necessarily springing full grown and naturally from another‚ nor will any single component usually stand without some revision after subsequent parts are
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