Unit Project Documenting the Scientific Method Separating Mixtures Project Separating Mixtures: How can you separate salt water to make pure and drinkable fresh water? Design and build a device to separate a mixture of salt water into its components. For example‚ what device could you build to get the most drinkable water from salt water if you were on a stranded island in the middle of the ocean? Gather data on the amount of water collected and the purity of the water‚ which can
Premium Water Distillation Chemistry
Evaporation and Transpiration Evaporation and transpiration (evapotranspiration) are components of hydrologic cycle‚ which at principle‚ can be calculated from meteorological observations such as temperature‚ humidity‚ radiation‚ wind speed‚ etc. The process‚ however‚ is quite complex and a substantial literature has been produced on it. In this chapter our focus is mainly on the concept and simple estimations of evaporation and transpiration. Mechanism of evaporation from water surfaces Here
Premium Water Vapor pressure Water vapor
Distillation Introduction: The recrystallization technique you learned last lab is a method for purifying solids. This week we will learn how to perform a distillation‚ a method for purifying liquids. Distillation is a common wet-chemical technique for separating organic compounds based on differences in boiling points. Upon heating a mixture of organic compounds‚ the more volatile compounds (those with the lowest boiling point) will vaporize first (i.e. be converted to gases)‚ leaving the higher-boiling
Premium Distillation Evaporation Gas
Have you ever seen dry ice‚ well let me show you. To measure the evaporation rate it is important to know that a half pound of dry ice will be placed outside and timed. The same thing will happen but in a cool room. If the dry ice is -109.3°F then it will evaporate in any condition warmer. The hypotheses is that the dry ice in the outside will evaporation faster. It is important to understand this because if you are trying to store dry ice and you put it in a freezer it will still evaporate. So in
Premium Water Temperature Melting point
With the measuring cups it was difficult to tell whether or not the estimation was correct. If the experiment were to be done again‚ it would have ice in the measuring cups to see how the cold would make any changes in the evaporation. The experiment was done because evaporation is something that is interesting to see what happens after the experiment is over. The experiment was done by making the water have different additives in it and seeing which one evaporates first. The results in the first
Premium Water Chemistry Test method
CHE 151-50 Fall 2013 Lab report Isolating the Components of a Three Component Mixture The purpose of this experiment was to separate the component of three mixtures sand‚ sodium chloride and calcium carbonate then calculate the percentage by mass of each component recovered from the mixture. The other purpose of this experiment was to show us the students the concepts associated with physical and chemical properties of substances. Me and my lab partner‚ obtained a mixture of a un known
Premium Chemical substance Mixture Chemistry
Separating The argument of the confusion of the family brought up by John Updike in his essay‚ “Separating”‚ has many strengths seen through the characters themselves and their actions. Updike displays the family of confusion through the use of pathos seen through the characters‚ disconnection of the family members‚ and a crumbling down relationship between Richard and Joan. Updike uses pathos to describe the family as confused and lost to ultimately bring together an understanding of the separation
Premium Family Marriage Mother
Extraction of Eugenol from Cloves 02/01/2014 CHM2210L University of North Florida Abstract Eugenol is found in the essential oil of cloves and has distinct properties that make it an important product to both food and drug industries. (Bhimrao‚ et. al‚ 2004). To utilize many of eugenol’s characteristic properties‚ it is necessary to isolate this organic chemical from the other components of cloves. In this experiment‚ eugenol was isolated from a sample of cloves using a series of techniques
Premium Distillation
Discussion: Extraction and crystallization- The purpose of this lab was to extract and crystallize compounds in a mixture using acids and bases. 1 gram of the unknown was dissolved into 30 mL of ethyl acetate. The mixture was then transferred to a separatory funnel. Using aqueous solutions of different pH we were able to separate organic acids‚ bases and neutral compounds from each other. Using three 10 mL portions of HCl‚ we reacted the HCl with the base in solution. This made it possible to
Premium Acid PH Sodium hydroxide
1.0 TITLE Extraction of Phenol and Flavanoid compound of the edible brown seaweed species (Eucheuma Cottonii). 2.0 INTRODUCTION 2.1 An overview of Seaweed Macro-algae or “seaweeds” are multicellular plants growing in salt or fresh water. They belong to the lower plants‚ meaning that they do not have roots‚ stems and leaves. Instead they are composed of a thallus (leaf-like) and sometimes a stem and a foot (holdfast). Some species have gas-filled structures to provide buoyancy. They are often
Premium Antioxidant