factors for the low-cost airline industry Figure 1 illustrates the process followed to determine the key success factors (KSF) in the low-cost airline industry. It is adapted from the process developed by Grant (2005: 93). The texts highlighted in red are the responses to the questions posed in the model and serves as the inputs to the discussion on the KSFs for the low-cost airline industry. Figure 1. Identifying key success factors in the low-cost airline industry. Cost As consumers become
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Introduction Airline industry is one of the most efficient and competitive among long distance transport today. It has also changed the way in which people live and conduct business by shortening travel time and altering our concept of distance‚ making it possible for us to visit and conduct business in places once considered remote. Not only airline industry facilitates economic growth‚ world trade‚ international investment and tourism‚ it is also one of the major engines powering the globalization
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I. Economy The economy plays a very large part in the airline industry. Recessions are known to cause less demand for air travel for both business and leisure travelers. The financial crisis in 2008 had an extremely negative impact on the industry. The companies saw sharp declines in both passenger traffic and profit margins. While the industries are still in a sensitive spot‚ the US airlines managed to make a small profit in 2009. Thanks to the efforts of combating the dwindling demand by shrinking
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Introduction: Price discrimination or price differentiation exists when sales of identical goods or services are transacted at different prices from the same provider. In a theoretical market with perfect information‚ perfect substitutes‚ and no transaction costs or prohibition on secondary exchange (or re-selling) to prevent arbitrage‚ price discrimination can only be a feature of monopolistic and oligopolistic markets‚ where market power can be exercised. However‚ product heterogeneity‚ market
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variable based on age‚ gender and occupation. The ages that this event is aimed at is 18-30‚ the reason for being such a wide range is because the acts that play at the event cater to such a large audience. There are artists that have been in the industry for a long time who would appeal to the older and more avid fans‚ and on the other end of the spectrum there are artists that have just started out‚ thus making it appealing for all different age groups. Family life-cycle stage is also a huge demographic
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COCA-COLA MARKETING MIX The Coca-Cola Marketing Mix 1 2 THE COCA-COLA MARKETING MIX Abstract The marketing mix is known as the 4 P’s or the product‚ price‚ place and promotion of Marketing. It is a marketing strategy that company’s use to estimate the value and determine the methods of advertising and distributing its products. Coca-Cola has been long admired for its approach to marketing. Over its 127 year history‚ Coca-Cola’s efforts to refine and perfect its marketing mix has allowed
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Development And Marketing Mix. * Mountain Dew Product in Nigeria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BY: Peter Isimhanze‚ Tuesday‚ June 26‚ 2011. Table of Content Introduction…………………………………………………………………………. 1 Brief on Seven-up Bottling Company Plc………………………………………... 3 * Company’s Product Mix……………………………………………….. 5 * Company’s Marketing Strategies……………………………………... 6 The Product – “Mountain Dew”…………………………………………………… 7 Product Mix…………………………………………………………………………
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THE 7 P ’S OF MARKETING MIX 1.INTRODUCTION Marketing professionals and specialist use many tactics to attract and retain their customers. These activities comprise of different concepts‚ the most important one being the marketing mix. The marketing mix helps marketing companies to develop better strategies‚ so that the product or service they offer would target their target market accurately. When marketing a product the marketing company should have a unique selling proposition this attracts
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Introduction 3 Objectives 3 Methodology 3 Understanding marketing mix and the four Ps 4 Marketing Mix Strategy Using Four P’s 6 Product 6 Product differentiation 7 Feature 7 Ingredients 8 Quality 8 Packaging 9 Price 10 Discount 12 Allowances 12 Payment Period or Credit Terms 12 Place 13 Channels 14 Transport 15 Coverage 15 Promotion 16 Sponsorship 18 Personal Selling 19 Public Relations 19 Internet marketing 19 Sales Promotion 20 Advertising 20 Conclusion 21
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History: The Procter & Gamble Company‚ also known as P&G‚ is an American multinational consumer goods company headquartered in downtown Cincinnati‚ Ohio‚ USA. Its products include pet foods‚ cleaning agents and personal care products. In 2012‚ P&G recorded $83.68 billion dollars in sales William Procter‚ a candle maker‚ and James Gamble‚ a soap maker‚ emigrated from England and Ireland respectively. They settled in Cincinnati initially and met when they married sisters‚ Olivia and Elizabeth
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