PRODUCT MIX A product mix is the set of all products and items that a particular seller offers for sale to buyers. Product mix has a certain width‚ length‚ depth‚ and consistency. Width: No. of different product lines e.g. P& G carries width of five lines- Detergents‚ Bath soaps‚ Toothpaste‚ Disposable Diapers‚ Paper Tissues. Length: Total no. of items in its product mix. Depth: No. of variants of each product in the line. Consistency: refers to how closely related the various product
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Asahi Group Holdings Ltd‚ Japan. The Company is one of Malaysia’s leading beverage manufacturers and has a comprehensive network to distribute throughout Peninsular Malaysia‚ Sabah and Sarawak. PERMANIS SDN BHD Depth of the Product Lines | Width of the Product Mix | | Carbonated Soft Drink | Isotonic drink | Juice | Tea | Mineral Water | | Pepsi | 7up Revive Isotonic Original | Tropicana Twister Orange | Lipton Ice Lemon Tea | Bleu | | Pepsi Light | 7up Revive Isotonic Lime Burst |
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Pricing Strategies Competition based pricing Setting the price based upon prices of the similar competitor products. Competitive pricing is based on three types of competitive products: * Products having lasting distinctiveness from competitor’s product. Here we can assume * The product has low price elasticity. * The product has low cross elasticity. * The demand for the product will rise. * Products have perishable distinctiveness from competitor’s product‚ assuming the product
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players in the Indian pharmaceutical and consumer products business. It has employee strength of over 1‚800. It started business in India in 1947 in Bombay with Johnson’s Baby Powder‚ and‚ over time‚ introduced other products like toothbrushes‚ Johnson’s Baby Cream and Prickly Heat Powder. Briefing about this world class company‚ we can have a glimpse on the following points:• • • • • • Global Manufacturer of Pharmaceuticals‚ Consumer Products and Medical Devices. Listed in Fortune 500 Companies
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Pricing Pricing is the process of determining what a company will receive in exchange for its products. Pricing factors are manufacturing cost‚ market place‚ competition‚ market condition‚ and quality of product. Pricing is also a key variable in microeconomic price allocation theory. Pricing is a fundamental aspect of financial modeling and is one of the four Ps of the marketing mix. The other three aspects are product‚ promotion‚ and place. Price is the only revenue generating element amongst
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Pricing Strategy and Channel Distribution Pricing Strategy and Channel Distribution Determine and discuss a pricing strategy (Penetration or Skimming). The pricing strategy for Crystal Light Kicks will eventually be in line with current pricing of other Crystal Light products as the Crystal Light brand is already in existence. Current Crystal Light pricing is at a suggested retail price of $2.56 oz for a 1.4 oz package ($3.54) that includes 10 on the go packets and $1.25 oz for a
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http://www.bized.ac.uk Pricing Strategies Copyright 2006 – Biz/ed http://www.bized.ac.uk Pricing Strategies Copyright 2006 – Biz/ed http://www.bized.ac.uk Penetration Pricing Copyright 2006 – Biz/ed http://www.bized.ac.uk Penetration Pricing • Price set to ‘penetrate the market’ • ‘Low’ price to secure high volumes • Typical in mass market products – chocolate bars‚ food stuffs‚ household goods‚ etc. • Suitable for products with long anticipated life cycles
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Strategies Definition Pricing is a powerful element of a small business’s marketing strategy. The pricing structure of your products and services‚ and how it relates to your competitors’ pricing strategies and the expectations of consumers‚ play an important role in creating an image for your company and establishing a specific customer base. An analysis of pricing strategy reveals that companies have a range of options in their pricing toolkit they can use to augment
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Pricing Strategy To set a pricing strategy‚ there are number of steps taken into consideration as follows: Step 1: Our pricing objectives are to maximize market share and increase sales volume. This strategy will be used when TrackR is being launched into the market. We charge a reasonable price in order for TrackR to be accessible in the market as quickly as possible and also to encourage the interest and excitement of a product. Because of the low price‚ we are able to raise the sales volume easily
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Pricing Strategies Ryan W. MKT 441 February 23‚ 2006 5 Pricing Strategies In this paper‚ I will cover five different pricing strategies used‚ by retailers and manufacturers‚ to sell their products. I will demonstrate how pricing products according to one of the five pricing strategies chosen works effectively for each company. Loss Leader Look in any newspaper circular‚ it is chocked full of advertisements from untold numbers of retailers who are trying to push "loss leaders" onto consumers
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