KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA Ministry of Higher Education KING ABDULAZIZ UNIVERSITY Islamic Economics Research Centre ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS OF INDIA PROGRESS‚ PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS Mohammad Ghous Ikhtiyaruddin Bagsiraj Scientific Publishing Centre King Abdulaziz University Jeddah‚ Saudi Arabia ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS OF INDIA PROGRESS‚ PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS Mohammad Ghous Ikhtiyaruddin Bagsiraj Scientific Publishing Centre King Abdulaziz University P.O. Box 1540‚ Jeddah
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Finance 1. How can changes in foreign exchange rates affect the profitability of financial institutions? Foreign exchange rate determines the price exchange of two currencies. Changes in these rates affects the amount of goods and services import and export of a country. When a country currency is stronger‚ it is now exchanged for more goods than before‚ and once the currency is weaker‚ less of goods are purchased for the same amount of the currency. Financial institutions use the exchange
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Running Head: SPENDING REVIEW Introduction The term spending refers to the expenditures that are made by any government. Here in this paper‚ we will be particularly focusing on the government spending or expenditures made by the government of Britain. Government spending or government expenditure takes into account all the
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UNIT – II Pre-shipment Finance – Categories of Pre-Shipment Finance – Facilities of Pre-shipment Credit - Pre-shipment Credit in Foreign Currency (PCFC) – Interest rate on Pre-shipment Credit‚ Post-shipment Credit Finance – Categories of Post-Shipment Credit in rupees – Post-Shipment Credit in Foreign Currency – Refinance of Pre-Shipment and Post-shipment Finance. Pre Shipment Finance The scheme is intended to make short-term working capital finance available to exporters at internationally
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The main goal of a finance manager is maximizing of wealth rather than maximizing profit--measuring wealth or value is by cash flows and not accounting profits. This goal must be constantly in mind when making investments‚ financing these investments‚ and funding the company’s day-to-day operations. The total value of the firm can be increased by pushing up the price or market value of the existing shareholders’ ordinary shares. Investors react to poor investment decisions or poor financing decisions
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Lecture 1: The advantages of forming a corporation are: * Reduction of personal liability. A sole proprietor has unlimited liability * Taxes. Forming a corporation may mean that more expenses can be considered business expenses and be deducted from the company’s income. * Improved credibility. The business may have increased credibility in the business world compared to a sole proprietorship. * Ability to attract investment. Corporations can raise capital through the sale of equity
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Section I. Future Investment Plans A. Retirement Plan I believe it is crucial as a young investor to begin early‚ and this is something that I have done already. The advantage of this is using the help of compounding interest to increase the amount of money in a retirement plan. I expect to work 30 years until retirement full time‚ say at $75‚000 a year. N= 40 PV=-75000 I/Y= 3% FV= $244652.83 182‚044.68 each year in 2045 Spend about 60% of 75‚000 in retirement so $125‚000 each year
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Exam 1 Practice Questions 1. Managerial finance: A) involves tasks such as budgeting‚ financial forecasting‚ cash management‚ and funds procurement. B) involves the design and delivery of advice and financial products. C) recognizes funds on an accrual basis. D) devotes the majority of its attention to the collection and presentation of financial data. 2. Johnson‚ Inc. has just ended the calendar year making a sale in the amount of $10‚000 of merchandise purchased during the year at a total
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EXPORT FINANCE FEDERATION OF INDIAN EXPORT ORGANISATIONS SOUTHERN REGION‚ CHENNAI EXPORT FINANCE “Export or perish” Our imports are more than exports. Hence there is a necessity to encourage exports. Govt. and RBI extend various concessions to boost exports. EXPORT FINANCE Some of the concessions include: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Cheap credit to exporters. Minimum of 12% of net credit should go to exports. Refinance to Banks on eligible portion of export credit outstanding
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accounting numbers. B. Accrual accounting numbers are subject to accounting distortions. C. Cash flows are more reliable than accruals. D. Cash flows cannot be manipulated. 2. Financial accounting data has some inherent limitations. Which of the following are limitations? I. Not all economic events are easily quantifiable. II. Many accounting entries rely heavily on estimates. III. Historical cost can distort statements. IV. Inflation can distort accounting data. A. I‚ II and III B. I
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