Introduction Organizational structures developed from the ancient times of hunters and collectors in tribal organizations through highly royal and clerical power structures to industrial structures and today ’s post-industrial structures. The typical hierarchical arrangement for lines of authorities‚ communications‚ rights and duties of an organization. Organizational structure determines how the roles‚ power and responsibilities are assigned‚ controlled‚ and coordinated‚ and how information flows
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systematically contribute to enterprise goals. An organization consists of people whose specialized tasks are coordinated to contribute to the organization’s goals. The usual way of depicting an organization is with an organization chart. It shows the structure of the organization; specifically‚ the title of each manager’s position and‚ by means of connecting lines‚ who is accountable to whom and who is in charge of what area. The organization chart also shows the chain of command (sometimes called the
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ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE An organization is a pattern of relationships-many interwoven‚ simultaneous relationships- through which people‚ under the direction of managers‚ pursue their common goals. These goals are the products of the decision - making processes. The goals that managers develop through planning are typically ambitious‚ far-reaching‚ and open-ended. Managers want to ensure that their organizations can endure for a long time. Members of an organization
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The markets in which Syngenta operates require innovation‚ well qualified scientists‚ technical skills and expertise. The company also needs supporting functions such as sales and marketing‚ manufacturing‚ research and development‚ finance and the likes to ensure that‚ outputs of the scientific process i.e. finished products reach the final markets and customers. In response to the complex nature of Syngenta’s operations‚ the company makes use of a matrix management structure where it draws on
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materials‚ materials ‚ components and services is of strategic importance to the enterprise. The Organizational structure of the purchasing and supply function should be aimed mainly at linking into the firms overall structure in the most effective way. Purchasing and supply coordination should be aimed at harmonizing and aligning the activities of the purchasing and supply function with those of the other business functions. Control is that element of management which ensures that the activities are
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Matrix Organizational Structure: Advantages‚ Disadvantages & Examples A matrix organizational structure is one of the most complicated reporting structures a company can implement. Read on to learn why a company might implement a matrix structure‚ and the advantages and disadvantages for both company and staff. A matrix organizational structure is a company structure in which the reporting relationships are set up as a grid‚ or matrix‚ rather than in the traditional hierarchy. In other words
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Organizational Design and Organizational Structure 1. Organizational Design - management decisions and actions that result in a specific organization structure. Four Design Decisions 1. Division of Labor – process of dividing work into relatively specialized jobs to achieve advantages of specialization. Division of labor in organization can occur in three different ways: a. Work can be divided into different personal specialties. b. Work can be divided into different activities necessitated
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head: ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE‚ STRUCTURE & DESIGN 1 Organizational Culture‚ Structure & Design Satish kumar Gummalla University Canada West Instructor: Liz Wiebe Business Fundamentals MBA 549‚ Section B March 17‚ 2011 Satish Kumar Gummalla (1010863) Page 1 of 9 ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE‚ STRUCTURE & DESIGN Abstract Organizational structure defines the attitude‚ values and core competencies of an organization. The structure in a way forms the culture for that organization which invisibly
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A matrix structure is superior to a functional and a divisional structure. Please‚ comment on this statement. In your answer‚ pay special attention to advantages and disadvantages of each structure and discuss them systematically. "If the body be feeble‚ the mind will not be strong" (Thomas Jefferson‚ 1786). If the foundation something is built upon is weak‚ the whole object will be adversely affected. Likewise‚ in an abstract manner‚ it is with any kind of model or structure. Looking at it from
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Explain why companies use distribution channels and discuss the functions these channel perform. Answer: Definition of Distribution Channel One of the company goals is to deliver their value within the network through supplier‚ distributor‚ and also customer. In delivering the value‚ organization must have and build a distribution channel because most producers do not sell their product or service directly to the consumers. Distribution channel (also called marketing channel or trade channel)
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