THE GAP MODEL OF SERVICE QUALITY Service Quality Quality of the service is the degree of conformance of all the relevant features and characteristics of service to all the aspects of the consumers’ needs limited by the price and delivery s/he will accept. Quality can be viewed from two perspectives: Internal quality specifications based on conformance to based on customer-perceived External quality quality Importance Of Quality For Service Marketers Gain competitive
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Gaps Model of Service Quality Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Customer Gap 4 Example of Customer Gap 4 Listening Gap 5 Example of Listening Gap 6 Standard Design And Standard Gap 7 Example of Design and Standard Gap 8 Service Performance Gap 9 Example of Service Performance Gap 10 Communication Gap 11 Example of Communication Gap 12 Closing Gap 12 Diagram of Gap Model of Service Quality 13 Bibliography 14 Customers realize that the current system is not
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GAP MODEL IN SERVICE MARKETING Perceived service quality can be defined as‚ according to the model‚ the difference between consumers’ expectation and perceptions which eventually depends on the size and the direction of the four gaps concerning the delivery of service quality on the company’s side (Fig. 1; Parasuraman‚ Zeithaml‚ Berry‚ 1985). Customer Gap = f (Gap 1‚ Gap 2‚ Gap 3‚ Gap 4) The magnitude and the direction of each gap will affect the service quality. For instance‚ Gap 3 will
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Available online at www.ilshs.pl International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 8 (2013) 77-85 ISSN 2300-2697 Service marketing triangle and GAP model in hospital industry Rajesh K. Yadav1‚*‚ Nishant Dabhade2‚** 1 Associate Prof. & Head‚ Department of Management‚ RKDF College of Engineering‚ Bhopal (M.P.)‚ India 2 Assistant Professor‚ Department of Management‚ RKDF College of Engineering‚ Bhopal (M.P.)‚ India *‚**E-mail address: drrajeshkyadav@yahoo.com ‚ nishant
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The Gap Model is a conceptual model especially developed to qualitatively measure service quality. It was developed by parasuraman et al.(1985) based on results from empirical research. Tha gap model identifies five organizational gaps within the process of service design and delivery that cause deficits in quality ‚ leading to dissatisfied customers. The Gap Model locates and maps five generic gaps that apply regardless of the thematic type of service: 1. Between management perceptions of customer
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Customer Gap Perceived Service Service Delivery External Communications to Customers COMPANY Gap 3 Gap 1 Gap 4 Customer-Driven Service Designs and Standards Gap 2 Company Perceptions of Consumer Expectations Customer Expectations Gap 1 •Inadequate marketing research orientation •Lack of upward communication •Insufficient relationship focus •Inadequate service recovery Company Perceptions of Customer Expectations Customer-Driven Service Designs and Standards Gap 2
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Rethinking School Inspection in the Third World: The case of Kenya Zachariah Wanzare‚ O. Abstract Many countries throughout the world have developed some means of monitoring the quality and standards of their education systems. In most cases‚ the monitoring process involves supervision by inspection of educational institutions such as schools‚ and other aspects of the education systems. The critical role of inspection as one of the dominant strategies for monitoring and improving the performance
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match the expectation‚ a gap arises. The gap model of service quality identifies five major gaps that organizations seeking to meet customer ’s expectations in service delivery process (Turner‚ Bienstock & Reed‚ 2010). The purpose of this paper is discussing the gaps can occur in delivery of service quality. Besides‚ this essay will describe the feasible approaches for closing these service quality gaps‚ and put forward the examples to support. Customer Gap Customer gap is the difference between
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service quality‚ Parasuraman‚ Zeithaml‚ and Berry (1985) developed the "Gap Model" of perceived service quality. This model has five gaps: Gap 1. Consumer expectation - Management perception gap Gap 2. Management perception - Service quality specification gap Gap 3. Service quality specifications - Service delivery gap Gap 4. Service delivery - External communication gap Gap 5. Expected service - Experienced service Gap One--Positioning Between customer’s expectation and management’s perceptions
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Aid and the Two Gap Model Aid is a burning issue these days. The question of countries accepting foreign aid has intrigued economists and the general public for a quite a while. Television discussions and newspaper articles have frequently focused on this issue while politicians try to fight this matter out in the parliaments. Furthermore‚ many are trying to unravel the enigma of aid and its effects on growth. This paper‚ in the little word space provided‚ will try to establish a relation between
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