The selected moral topic that I chose for this semester is Euthanasia. According to the American Heritage Dictionary‚ Euthanasia can be defined as “the act or practice of ending the life of an individual suffering from a terminal illness or an incurable condition‚ as by lethal injection or the suspension of extraordinary medical treatment. (Mifflin‚ 1992) ” Euthanasia raises a Moral Dilemma. “A Moral Dilemma is a situation‚ in theory or practice‚ that forces an individual group to choose between
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Why should Euthanasia be legalized? Those in favour of euthanasia argue that a civilized society should allow people to die in dignity and without pain‚ and should allow others to help them do so if they cannot manage it on their own. They say that our bodies are our own‚ and we should be allowed to do what we want with them. So it’s wrong to make anyone live longer than they want. In fact making people go on living when they don’t want to violates their personal freedom and human rights. It’s
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RS INVESTIGATION: EUTHANASIA AND THE RIGHT TO DIE PLAN FOR THE ESSAY: RESOURCES -> Ethical Matters (pages 60) petter and Charlotte Vardy issue volume 152- Euthanasia and the right to die Euthanasia and the catholic church Christian theology Trust- Medical ethics Ethics matters A comparison to ethics Websites: www.Ageconcern.com www.saves.asn.au www.carenotkilling.org.uk www.daa.org.uk www.bioethics.ie www.lifenews.com www.newscientist.com www.NHSdirect.nhs.uk www.nursing-standard
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Two individuals who supported Utilitarian Ethics were Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. Bentham believed that companies should go about decisions by determining "the greatest good for the greatest number" and whether situations would cause either pleasure or pain. Bentham would agree
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Virtue Theory as applied to Euthenasia Many people see humans as having an inherent purpose on this planet. That we are all significant individuals part of a larger system. Within this concept‚ several philosophers have tried to determine HOW we should act‚ and which decisions we SHOULD make. According to Utilitarianism and Kantianism there are guidelines and rules we should follow in order to make a morally correct decision. Virtue Theory goes a little further than that‚ while still remaining
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Examine how utilitarian arguments might be applied to one issue of your choice? ACT UTILITARIANISM Act Utilitarian theories start with specific cases from which general principles can be deduced. Bentham’s Hedonic Calculus weighs up the following measures of the consequential pleasure/pain: CertaintyDurationExtentIntensityRemotenessRichnessPurity Situation 1 – Abortion would be morally right if the mother’s life is in danger. The period of the pain of the loss of the mother will be ongoing‚ the
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The difference bewtween deontological and teleogical theories is that teleogical theories are the outcome of your actions and deontological is the actions that you perform. Teleological theories are what the consequence or outcome of what your actions do and Kant thinks that this is wrong and that we should act deontologically and act out of duty‚ not out of compassion. He believes that we should do something‚ because we have to‚ not out of compassion or if we think its morally wrong or right‚
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There is a very clear way that any sophisticated utilitarian could handle this proposal. Obviously‚ they have to consider that the limited sports program needs to be incorporated‚ but at the same time they can’t cut too heavily into the current sports program. There is a very clear plan that would allow the physically impaired student to have their new sport program added‚ without greatly hindering the current sports program. It has been said that the cost of the new program is four times as high
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Deontological ethics or action-based theories mainly focus on the actions people implement. This allows people to break their bad habits and truly get rid of all the anger and hatred they contain. Deontologist believe that you should always do the right thing even if it results in pain rather than doing the wrong thing‚ it is your duty. One of history’s’ greatest philosophers‚ Immanuel Kant‚ was also a great believe of doing the right thing. His overall perspective within was that if you commit a
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obligation." To understand the Deontological and Teleological separations it is necessary to understand what ethics is. Obviously as it is a philosophical study‚ there are varying degrees and definitions that can be based simply on ones individual perception of these types. Deontological ethics is the study of moral obligation; obviously‚ morals are based on many separate views‚ as a result‚ it is important to understand the varying perceptions. In the study of deontological ethics‚ it is the right or
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