Medication Errors: A Literature Review your name here Pharmacology 2 teachers name here September 17 2008 The American Society of Hospital Pharmacists define a medication error as “episodes of drug misadventure that should be preventable through effective systems controls involving pharmacists‚ physicians and other prescribers‚ nurses‚ risk management personnel‚ legal counsel‚ administrators‚ patients and others in the organizational setting‚ as well as regulatory agencies and the
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Errors of overregularization is a common error that Marcus (1996) proposes to stem from the existence of mental rules denoted by the acquisition of a rule‚ the lexicon store through memory of past tense forms and the an irregularity always is superior to the acquired rule. The paper states four types of evidence where overregularization may not be explained by the draw towards regular stem-past pairs. In analyzing this piece of literature‚ we have to be aware of the limitations of this paper. The
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“Human error versus human capability: Which way should the pendulum swing?” Human factors can be defined as “the technology concerned to optimize the relationship between people and their activities by the systematic application of the human sciences‚ integrated within the framework of system engineering” (Edwards‚ 1988‚ p. 9). Human factors have evolved over the years since the birth of tools many millennia ago (Civil Aviation Authority‚ 2002). The modern evolution of human factors happened in
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Roset!feld Received October 23‚ 1974 Derivative operators such as the gradient and Laplacian have been used for many years to detect edges in pictures. This note points out a possible advantage of using combinations of such operators for edge detection. Isotropic derivative operators such as the gradient and Laplacian are commonly used [1 ] to detect edges in pictures. For digital pictures‚ these operators are approximated by finite differences; for example‚ if the neighborhood of point e
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A First Data White Paper Now You See It‚ Now You Don’t: A Review of Fraud Costs and Trends Fraud is more dangerous to your business than you think‚ and treating it as a cost of doing business may be emboldening criminals and costing you customers. A well-designed fraud management program can help protect your customers and improve profitability. By Krista Tedder Product Owner‚ Risk Management and Fraud Solutions © 2009 First Data Corporation. All trademarks‚ service marks and trade names
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Medication errors are among the biggest issues in health care settings today. The effect of managed care is one of the causative factors. The need to contain costs has invariably doubled the nurses ’ workload making them less efficient as caregivers. Example of problem is the high incidence of medication errors. Nurses ’ workload has increased tremendously regardless of the fact that most of these patients are of great acuity‚ thereby predisposing them to a greater risk of medication errors. Medication
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One of these parts contains an error. 1. He was quite amusing when he heard what had happened. 2. Turn left by the crossroads when you reach it. 3. He has been working here for sometimes. 4. He stopped to see if he could picked up the trail. 5. Although he jumped aside‚ but the stone hit him. 6. I decided to climbed to the top of the hill to get a better view. 7. He jumped down after shouted a warning to those standing below. 8. After a few minutes
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analyzed. 5.3. Data Analysis The errors committed by both groups of participants are classified in this study as follows: 1. Categories: a. Omission errors‚ which is omitting some required elements. b. Addition errors‚ which is adding unnecessary elements. c. Selection errors‚ which is selecting incorrect elements. 2. Subcategories: a. Morphological errors. b. Syntactical errors. The total number of errors‚ found in the writings of both groups L2 and
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Introduction Medication errors have been a problem in the medical field for many years. Medication errors are one of the most common types of error in the health-care field that affects the lives and safety of the patient (Schoenecker‚ 2007). The prevention of medication errors is possible‚ if the nurse uses the medication rights correctly during the administration process. Medication administration is a process that involves the ordering and distribution of medicines to the patient. It also involves
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Title: Catalase enzyme detection Objective: To understand the function of catalase in cells that produce the enzyme‚ interpret the results of a catalase test and know their value in differentiating bacteria. Materials: 1 clean microscopic slide‚ 3% H2O2 solution‚ swabs. Micrococcus luteus‚ Enterococcus faecalis‚ patient G Procedure: 1) Scrape some cells off from each bateria to the slant and place them on glass slide. 2) Place one or two drops of H2O2. Watch for bubbling as an indication of
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