one of the more common theories of motivation‚ the Equity theory. In addition‚ this paper will compare and contrast the Equity theory with another popular theory of motivation: the Expectancy theory. Introduction Motivational theories receive a great deal of attention in organizational behavior research‚ primarily because of their purported ability to explain some of the complexities of employee performance and turnover in an organization. Most motivational theories try to integrate external
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A Role for Equity Theory in the Turnover Process: An Empirical Test1 RODGERw.GRlFFETH2 AND STEFAN GAERTNER Department of Management Georgia State Universiw The purpose o f the present study was to examine the role o f equity theory in the context of the contemporary turnover process. A model was developed and tested with 192 hospital employees using structural equation modeling (SEM)‚ which placed satisfaction and intention to quit as mediators of employee turnover. The results strongly support
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Solutions Word count: 892 Top ranking universities produce better students (c )C op yr ig ht K un aa lT ai lo r This paper will address and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of university rankings. The paper will first examine what university rankings are‚ their significance‚ advantages and disadvantages of attending a higher ranking university or non-high ranking institute‚ as well as their relation to student performance. According to The Guardian (2013) the
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Performance Concepts and Performance Theory Sabine Sonnentag University of Konstanz‚ Konstanz‚ Germany‚ and Michael Frese University of Giessen‚ Giessen‚ Germany INTRODUCTION 4 RELEVANCE OF INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE 4 DEFINITION OF PERFORMANCE 5 PERFORMANCE AS A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL CONCEPT 6 TASK PERFORMANCE 6 CONTEX TUAL PERFORMANCE 6
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Motivation Explain Adams equity theory Adams’ equity theory is a motivational model that attempts to explain the relationship between what an employee puts into their job (input)‚ what they get out of it (output) and the fairness and justice exchanged between the two (Cosier & Dalton‚ 1983). Inputs include all factors that are perceived as necessary to obtain a return‚ such as effort‚ loyalty‚ hard work‚ commitment‚ skill‚ ability‚ flexibility‚ tolerance‚ determination‚ heart and soul‚ enthusiasm
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In this essay I aim to describe two theories (Equity Theory and Social exchange theory) of relationships and to consider how they might influence the therapist engaged in couples counseling‚ noting their similarities and differences. Equity theory is a theory about fairness. Its application to close relationships has been primarily advanced by Elaine Hatfield (previously known as Elaine Walster) and her colleagues in the book Equity: Theory and Research (Walster‚ Walster‚ and Berscheid 1978). The
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Implementing a Performance Evaluation System Job performance is one of the most important factor in both organizational psychology and human resource management‚ for the last decade there have been growing interest in the development of knowledge about performance measurements in organizations‚ researchers have covered a wide range of areas surrounding the subject‚ like identification of problems and different approaches to measure performance. In organizational
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Harvard Business School 9-198-048 Rev. October 14‚ 1999 Citibank: Performance Evaluation Frits Seegers‚ President of Citibank California‚ was meeting with his management team to review the performance evaluation and bonus decisions for the California branch managers. James McGaran ’s performance evaluation was next. Frits felt uneasy about this one. McGaran was manager of the most important branch in the Los Angeles area‚ and his financials were impressive. A year ago he would have received
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------------------------------------------------- HRD Review Paper: “Performance Management Theory: A Look from the Performer’s Perspective with Implications for HRD” by Thomas W. Buchner‚ University of Minnesota (Published in Human Resource Development International‚ Vol. 10‚ No. 1‚ 59-73‚ March 2007) This article is a conceptual paper that looks into the construct of performance management and challenged and discussed it along two lines: to what degree does theoretical support for performance management exist as it is applied
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EVALUATION OF THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF GLAXOSMITHKLINE 2008 AND 2009 BACKGROUND OF THE COMPANY GSK is the world’s largest pharmaceutical company. It has a 7% share of the global pharmaceutical market‚ 26% of all vaccine sales‚ and 17% of all anti-invectives. It was formed with the merger of two top pharmaceutical companies‚ Glaxo Wellcome Plc and SmithKline Beecham Plc in December 2000. “GSK’s history dates back to 1715‚ when Plough Court pharmacy‚ a predecessor to SmithKline Beecham‚ was
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