45 Hormones and the Endocrine System PowerPoint Lectures for Biology‚ Seventh Edition Lectures by Ching-wei Luo Hormone (from the Greek horman‚ to excite) • Overview: The Body’s Long-Distance Regulators • Hormone definition: a chemical signal secreted into the circulatory system and communicates regulatory messages within the body • Hormones may reach all parts of the body But only certain types of cells (target cells) are equipped to respond Q Two systems act individually and
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________________________________ LAB TIME/DATE _______________________ S H E E T EXERCISE 27 Functional Anatomy of the Endocrine Glands Gross Anatomy and Basic Function of the Endocrine Glands 1. Both the endocrine and nervous systems are major regulating systems of the body; however‚ the nervous system has been compared to an airmail delivery system and the endocrine system to the Pony Express. Briefly explain this comparison. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
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substances that accumulate in the environment which become pollutants in high concentrations that can cause serious threats and hazards in the environment and in the organisms living in it by imitating hormones and changing the normal functions of the endocrine system and by carrying diseases in humans and other organisms. These compounds can be naturally occurring in the environment but most of them are by-products of human activities like in chemical industries or companies. Phthalates are one of these chemical
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Shier‚ Butler‚ and Lewis: Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology‚ 12th ed. Chapter 13: Endocrine System Chapter 13: Endocrine System I. Introduction and II. General Characteristics of the Endocrine System (Outcome 13.1‚ 13.2‚ 13.3) A. The endocrine glands secrete . (Outcome 13.1‚ 13.2‚ 13.3) B. Hormones diffuse from ________________________ into ___________________ and eventually act on . (Outcome 13.2‚ 13.4) C. Paracrine secretions
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Endocrine System and Stress Response in Humans Learning Outcomes: 1. Identify major locations of major endocrine organs using human torso model. 2. Identify histological sections of selected endocrine organs. 3. List hormones produced by each endocrine organ and describe their effects on the human body. 4. Review the functional stages of stress response 5. Compare the effects of different stressors on activity of the autonomic nervous system. Materials: Stopwatches Step Boxes (or
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BIOL 1020 L02 Homework 4 Endocrine System 20 pts Name Danel Bermudez 1. Which of the following is not an endocrine gland? A. hypothalamus B. pituitary C. oil (sebaceous) glands of the skin D. thyroid E. adrenal cortex 2. Jason is having problems with his metabolic rate. He cannot seem to burn calories and gains weight even on a severely reduced caloric intake. What endocrine gland is probably not involved in this problem? A. anterior pituitary B. hypothalamus C. thyroid D. testes
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hereditary once in a day but it is always there. However‚ the behavior can change which creates the contrast from heredity and such cases arise in the case of the changes in the hormonal balance in the body because of diet changes. The smallest of the endocrine gland which is located in the brain‚ is the pineal gland. The gland is responsible for when a person sleeps and wakes by releasing the hormone name melatonin. Genes which give us different heredity characteristics do have an effect on our behavior;
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superhighway systems‚ they are the nervous system and the endocrine system‚ which secretes chemical messengers called hormones. According to (Myers‚ 2008‚ p 45)‚ “hormones are chemical messengers‚ manufactured by the endocrine glands‚ which are produced in one tissue and affect another.” Hormones travel through he bloodstream. The human body is comprised of 2 very important informational highways that influence every bit of aggression‚ food‚ and sexual desire that the brain process. The nervous system and
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Human Physiology An Integrated Approach‚ 6e (Silverthorn) Chapter 7 Introduction to the Endocrine System 1) Which of the following is NOT a method of hormone action A) control of enzymatic reaction rates B) control of ion or molecule transport across cell membranes C) control of electrical signaling pathways D) control of gene expression and protein synthesis E) All are methods of hormone action. Answer E Section Title The Classification of Hormones Learning Outcome 7.1 Skill Level I Reviewing
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precise effects on one’s physiological responses‚ especially regarding one’s nervous‚ endocrine‚ and immune system. The nervous system acts as a “flight or fight” response in the presence of stress. The body will either subconsciously flee from the stressful situation or stay and put up a front and try to manage the stress. These responses are quick and are known as emergency responses. The endocrine system consists of the HPA axis that is more conditioned for long-term stressors. The physiological
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