cause-and-effect analysis was conducted on the external forces that caused the company to be pressured and choose its illicit strategy. The main causes to the problem of pressures from external forces were: technology‚ the industry forces‚ the emission standards and regulations‚ and the controls and monitoring. The automotive industry is going through a transformational era. There is a course of smaller automobile companies being acquired or merged by bigger companies. The industry is highly competitive;
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Except to Increase‚" Indonesian Commercial Newsletter‚ April 11‚ 2000‚ vXXVII‚ n289‚ p.7-8. 11. Sherefkin‚ Robert‚ "Visteon‚ Set Free‚ Seeks Running Start‚" Automotive News‚ April 17‚ 2000‚ v74‚ p.1+. 12. Stoffer‚ Harry‚ "Ford Goal is to Meet Standards‚ End Fines‚" Automotive News‚ April 17‚ 2000‚ v74‚ p.51. 13. "Straight From the Top‚" Automotive Industries‚ November‚ 1997‚ v177‚ n11‚ p.47-51.
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of environmental pollution in Europe and also elsewhere in the world. Every year European Union produces around 2 billion tone of waste materials and the number is getting 10% bigger every year. There is also a constant increase of carbon dioxide emissions that are a result of increasing consumption of energy and cars. Majority of European Union members is fighting with utmost and more and more frequent weather conditions‚ heat waves and floods‚ that have disastrous outcomes - economic and also for
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environment protection and its sustainability are explained in detail. Second case study is of the effects on environment due to increasing demand of primary aluminum in current decade. In this the impact of growing demand for primary aluminum on emissions of greenhouse gases in the current decade is been explained. Environmental Challenges for the Next Century from Urban Pollution to Global Change Human beings started altering the surface of the planet a long time ago‚ at least since they began
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play an important role in the design of environmental public policies. Acording to the Center for American Progress: “the Cap and- trade Bill issue the main goal of the government is to propose a law to reduce the level of harmful greenhouse gas emission by trying to help the economy go green in a cost-effective manner”. Many people think that Cap and Trade is just another tax source for the government to grow itself and waste money. Moreover‚ increasing taxes to business will bring price increment
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in India to lower the emissions of 2-stroke two wheelers Dr. M Subramanian Senior Research Manager Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. Research and Development Centre Faridabad‚ India SAE – EC JRC Joint International Conference (Particle) Emissions of 2-stroke Scooters – science‚ problems‚ solutions & perspectives Autodromo Nazionale Monza / Milano / Italy June 11th – 12th‚ 2009 OVERVIEW Introduction Two Wheeler Industry Two Wheeler Technology Two Wheeler Exhaust Emission Norms Future Technologies
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CO2 Emissions Analysis and Suggestions The increasing of greenhouse gases which originated from anthropogenic activities is one of the biggest challenges we face today. It will enhance the global warming and cause many climate problems (National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory‚ 2008). One of the major greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide (CO2)‚ and the major emissions of CO2 are come from the combustion of fossil fuels in power generation‚ transport and industrial sectors (Figure
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of Chemicals initiative was enforced‚ and about three years ahead of more stringent EPA emissions standards for diesel and heavy-duty engines. And that’s just the tip of the iceberg. In his Jan. 23 State of the Union address‚ President Bush called for tighter fuel economy standards‚ while the auto industry already is embroiled in a legal battle with California‚ Vermont and other states over scheduled emissions limits. So‚ yes‚ environmental regulations are a costly reality that manufacturers must
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Suite of Solutions GE Transportation - The First IB The Evo Project EPA Locomotive Emissions Regulations The Evo Project • IB started in 2003 • Known as the “Evolution Series” Locomotives • Designed to surpass new U.S. EPA Tier II emissions standards set to take effect in 2005 • EVO Engine Designed with 12 Cylinders as Opposed to 16 while delivering the same HP • Major breakthrough that reduced emissions by 40% and improved fuel economy The Evo Results • Sold at a 10% premium over AC4400
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assets. Introduction Orbital Engine Corporation Ltd (OEC) is an Australian engine technology company for automobiles‚ boats and motorcycles. The technology used is known as Orbital Combustion Process (OCP) whereby it reduce fuel consumption and emission output. Contribution from license and test engine sales generates the most revenue of OEC. In 1992 it contributed $40million to sales revenue but in same year dropped to $11million. By next four years the pre-tax profits drop to an operating loss
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