A contract -is a legal agreement that occurs between two or more parties. It can be a written or spoken agreement that can concern employment‚ sales‚ or tenancy. Parties or members involved‚ enter voluntarily into this agreement. Every contracts involve two persons they are the: Offeror and Offeree. The offeror is the one who offers to enter into a contract and the Offeree is the one to whom the contract is being offered Elements of a contract: Agreement‚ Lawful object‚ consideration and contractual
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4. Aspects of Formation for Laity Both the Fathers of Vatican II and the bishops at the 1987 Synod on Laity use the word “integral” to describe the formation for laity. The lay apostolate can only be effective “through manifold and integral formation”. In discovering and living their proper vocation and mission‚ the laity must be formed according to the union which exists from their being members of the Church and citizens of human society. The many interrelated aspects of a totally integrated
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Q&A 2 Certainty of terms and intention Introduction Contractual certainty If businessmen are often not overly-concerned with the niceties of offer and acceptance it follows that their contracts may not be all-embracing and complete in every respect. The parties may have reached an agreement in principle and then prefer to rely on experience from previous dealings‚ business practice and goodwill. The law’s overall policy is to uphold bargains wherever possible and although businessmen tend to
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Word formation is the process of creating new words. The following word formation processes result in the creation of new words in English: Derivation‚ Back-formation‚ Conversion‚ Compounding‚ Clipping‚ Blending‚ Abbreviations‚ Acronyms‚ Eponyms‚ Coinages‚ Nonce words‚ Borrowing‚ Calquing. The following sections define and exemplify the related word formation processes of derivation and back-formation. Derivation is the word formation process in which a derivational affix attaches to the base
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PAPER – CONTRACT 1 Define contract. Explain the essentials of valid contract. A voluntary‚ deliberate‚ and legally binding agreement between two or more competent parties. Contracts are usually written but may be spoken or implied‚ and generally have to do with employment‚ sale or lease‚ or tenancy. 1. Essentials of a valid contract All agreements are not contracts. Only that agreements which is enforceable at law is a contract. An agreement which is enforceable at law cannot be contract. Thus
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CONTRACT LAW- EXAM NOTES What is a contract? An oral or written agreement between two or more parties which is enforceable by law. This agreement ‘will be legally binding if certain criteria are met – briefly‚ they require that there be an agreement (comprising an offer and acceptance)‚ consideration‚ intention to create legal relations‚ compliance with any formalities required by law and that the parties have the legal capacity to contract’1 What is the purpose of contract law
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distinguished from offers because they contain no demonstration of present intent to form contractual relations. No contract is formed when prospective purchasers respond to such terms‚ as they are merely invitations or requests for an offer. Unless this interpretation is employed‚ any person in a position similar to a seller who advertises goods in any medium would be liable for numerous contracts when there is usually a limited quantity of merchandise for sale. An advertisement‚ price quotation‚ or catalogue
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CORPORATE ENVIRONMENT Unit 1 FORMATION OF COMPANY Promotion of Company – Promotion – Incorporation – Capital Subscription and Certificate of Commencement of Business. Memorandum of Association – Definition – Clauses. Articles of Association – Definition – Contents – Distinction between Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association – Alteration of Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association. Prospectus – Meaning – Contents – Statement in Lieu of Prospectus. INTRODUCTION
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there are requirements to form a valid contract other than offer and acceptance‚ that are‚ intention to create legal relation and consideration. What is consideration? It can be describe as being something which represent either some benefit to the person making a promise or some detriment to the person to whom the promise is made. The term consideration is given to the subject that is exchanged in a contract.1 It is a fundamental prerequisite in English contract law. 2 The courts has explained the
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FORMATION OF A COMPANY I. Promotion : Refers to the entire process by which a company is brought into existence. It starts with the conceptualisation of the birth a a company and determination of the purpose for which it is to be formed. The persons who conceive the company and invest the initial funds are known as the promoters of the company. The promoters enter into preliminary contracts with vendors and make arrangements for the preparation‚ advertisement and the circulation of prospectus
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