means unequal electron sharing. One molecule has a greater pull or stronger electronegativity on shared electron compared to the other molecule. The side with the stronger electronegativity will be negative while the molecule with the weaker electronegativity is positive. Differences in polarity are caused by the differences in electronegativity levels (the tendency of an atom to attract electrons when forming a bond) and the alignment of the atoms which can make an uneven electron distribution.
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The scientific definition of an atom has changed a lot throughout history. Currently‚ the atom is known as the basic unit of a chemical‚ but there was a time when that was not known among scientists. There were multiple scientists that contributed to the creation of the first Atomic Theory: Democritus‚ Antoine Lavoisier‚ Joseph Proust‚ and John Dalton. Dalton took the information that he had taken from the three scientists prior to him and put everything into one theory. The Atomic Theory is the
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Question 1 The subatomic particles that play the greatest role in cellular chemical reactions are Your Answer for Question 1 isotopes. Comments The correct answer is: electrons. Max Score: 5 Actual Score: 0 Question 2 The structural unit that retains the properties of an element is the Your Answer for Question 2 atom. Comments Correct!!
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between real and ideal gases‚ since gases in real life do in fact take up space and have intermolecular interaction. A chemical bond is an attraction between atoms. This attraction may be seen as the result of different behaviors of the outermost electrons of atoms. Although all of these behaviors merge into each other seamlessly in various bonding situations so that there is no clear line to be drawn between them‚ nevertheless behaviors of atoms become so qualitatively different as the character of
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others. As long as I use the same type of metal for each wire‚ my experiment will remain fair. Cross Sectional Area The thicker the wire‚ the less resistant it is. This is because there are more electrons in the metal that are free to move as a current. Also‚ there is more space for the electrons to flow‚ so more can fit down. This is often compared to water in a pipe; the thicker the pipe‚ the more water that can flow through it. Temperature The temperature of the wire also affects the
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are interested in electronegativity in an organic chemistry context‚ you will find a link at the bottom of this page. What is electronegativity Definition Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. The Pauling scale is the most commonly used. Fluorine (the most electronegative element) is assigned a value of 4.0‚ and values range down to caesium and francium which are the least electronegative at 0.7. What happens if two atoms of equal electronegativity
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Solutions manual: Chapter 1 Getting started © Pearson Education Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) 2006. This page from the Chemistry Dimensions 1‚ Teacher’s Resource may be reproduced for classroom use. QUESTIONS 1 Research 2 Property Solid Liquid Gas Volume Fixed Fixed Variable Shape Fixed Variable Variable Forces between particles Yes Yes No Movement of particles Vibration and rotation Vibration‚ rotation and translation Random and chaotic
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Green Computing: Should It Be Photonics or Spintronics for Quantum Computers? Xavier Mattam xaviermattam@hotmail.com Abstract - Quantum Computers are widely acclaimed as the future computers. There is so much research being done in this field of Quantum Computers that one would rightly feel that the advent of Quantum Computers for everyday use is not far off. But at a time when Global Warming has become a real threat to our very existence‚ the question we need to responsibly ask ourselves before
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charges repel‚ unlike charges attract. Electrons and protons have‚ to fantastic accuracy‚ equal and opposite charges. Quarks have 1/3 the electron charge but are never seen alone! In wires electrons do the moving to carry electrical current. In solutions or plasmas there can be positive charge carriers‚ ions or protons. Although the signal to tell electrons to move in wires travels at about 2/3 the speed of light (FAST in laymen’s terms) the electrons only travel at a person’s walking pace
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But Niels Bohr looked into this and found out that electrons move in paths around the nucleus. Surprisingly these electron can move from one path to another. They can also jump to a path that is a level above. Bohr created a model called the planetary model. This model shows how the electron move in different energy levels. Enrico Fermi -- 1940 Enrico Fermi was the very first person to create a nuclear reactor‚
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