CHEMISTRY Guess Paper – 2013 Class – XI Subject - CHEMISTRY MAX MARKS=90 ……………………………………………………………………………………… General instructions: All questions are compulsory. Marks for each question are indicated against it. Questions number 1to 8 are very short –answer questions‚ carrying 1 mark each. Answer these in one word or about one sentence each. Questions number 9 to18 are short –answer questions‚ carrying 2 marks each. Answer these in about 30 words each. Questions number19 to27
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cause disease. Cells are able to survive outside the body for a limited amount of time‚ which makes them ideal indicator organisms to test environmental samples for fecal contamination. The bacterium can also be grown easily and inexpensively in a laboratory setting‚ and has been intensively investigated for over 60 years. E. coli is the most widely studied prokaryotic model organism‚ and an important species in the fields of biotechnology and microbiology‚ where it has served as the host organism for
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experimental techniques which can be used to tell us where the atoms are located in a molecule. Using advanced techniques‚ very complicated structures for proteins‚ enzymes‚ DNA‚ and RNA have been determined. Molecular geometry is associated with the chemistry of vision‚ smell and odors‚ taste‚ drug reactions and enzyme controlled reactions to name a few. Molecular geometry is associated with the specific orientation of bonding atoms. A careful analysis of electron distributions in orbitals will usually
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Laboratory Experiment No. 1: Common Laboratory Procedures Objective In this experiment‚ the objectives were to use a balance and measure the volume of the liquids. Theory In the experiment‚ three calculations were used. These are the density‚ relative error and the standard deviation. Density is refers to the mass (m) per unit volume (V) of a material and is often represented by the symbols d or ρ‚ where d = m/V. The density of an object changes with pressure and temperature. Second‚
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Jet Propulsion Laboratory Harvard Business School Case 9-110-031 1.1 Should Gentry Lee recommend launch or delay for the Mars Biological Explorer (MBE) mission? Gentry Lee should recommend the launch for the MBE mission. As stated in the case study‚ Gentry Lee is introduced to the project with a significant amount of experience working with NASA and interplanetary exploration missions (Kaplan and Mikes‚ 2010). Multiple review boards took place to discuss in detail the consequences and likelihood
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Molecule Electron diagram F S F F Cl PCl5 Cl Cl P Cl Cl SF6 F F F S F F F 2 The following table summarizes the relationship between the arrangement of electron pairs around the central atom of a molecule or polyatomic ion and the shape of the species. Total number of electron pairs* in the outermost shell of the central atom of a molecule or polyatomic ion 2 linear Arrangement of electron pairs* Shape of the molecule or polyatomic ion Example(s) B A linear B B
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Organometallic preparation and addition to carbonyls‚ Wittig reagent preparation and Wittig rxn‚ Wolff‚ H-based nucleophile carbonyl reduction‚ imine formation‚ reductive amination (rxn only)‚ ketal/acetal formation‚ dithiane chemistry (rxn only)‚ alpha-bromination of ketones‚ -COOH properties (the trends on HW4)‚ Fischer‚ acidic/basic hydrolysis of esters/amides/nitriles‚ CH2N2‚ acid chloride formation (rxn only)‚ acid chloride rxns with esters and amides. 2 Rxn of carboxyllic acid derivatives
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EXPERIMENT 2: SYNTHESIS OF ORANGE II (2-NAFTHOL ORANGE OBJECTIVE 1. To produce dye based to the coupling of diazonium. 2. To understand the characteristic of dye orange II. INTRODUCTION The first dye was introduced by William Henry Perkin on 1856. It can be produced by the coupling of diazonium sulfanilic acid with nafthol in alkaline solution.. This was the common method used to produce dye nowadays. In this experiment‚ dye produced was the orange II. Azo compound is compound that contain
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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level CHEMISTRY Paper 1 Multiple Choice May/June 2005 1 hour Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended) 5070/01 w w w e tr .X m eP e ap .c rs om READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples‚ paper clips‚ highlighters‚ glue or correction fluid. Write your name‚ Centre number and candidate number on the answer
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Key Questions Lesson 1 1. One argument against continuing research on the atom is that the cost continues to increase at an alarming rate‚ and the benefits seem to be declining. Whereas quantum chemistry experiments as early as 80 years ago were very cheap and yielded considerable practical results‚ now very few if any practical results are emerging‚ but the costs of experiments continues to increase. On the other hand a common argument for the continued
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