Diabetic Ketoacidosis Maryam M Yadegari University of Calgary-Qatar UNIV 205 Ms Jackie Dumont 7 April 2012 There are two types of diabetes‚ diabetes mellitus and diabetes incipidus. The term ketoacidosis can happen in both but more often in type one. Diabetic ketoacidosis is a state or condition in which happens to patients with type one diabetes‚ those who are dependent to insulin therapy. It can occur in type two diabetes‚ but the situation may
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DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS INTRODUCTION Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a very serious complication of diabetes mellitus‚ a metabolic disorder that is characterized by hyperglycemia‚ metabolic acidosis‚ and increased body ketone concentrations. The most common causes of DKA are infection and poor compliance with medication regimens. Other causes include undiagnosed diabetes‚ alcohol abuse‚ and a multitude of medical conditions such as cerebrovascular accident (CVA)‚ complicated pregnancy‚ myocardial
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Essay #1 1. Mr. Sanchez makes an appointment to see his doctor for pain in his abdominal area. Tests and x-rays reveal kidney stones as well as bones with a moth-eaten appearance. Further questioning reveals a medical history of abnormal reflexes and weakness. What is the problem and what treatment would be recommended? Mr. Sanchez is suffering from hyperparathyroidism which is when the parathyroid glands secrete too much hormones. According to the medical website MedicineNet.com 85% of people
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1. Introduction People still die from diabetic ketoacidosis. Poor patient education is probably the most important determinant of the incidence of the catastrophe that constitutes "DKA". In several series‚ only about a fifth of patients with DKA are first-time presenters with recently acquired Type I diabetes mellitus. The remainder are recognised diabetics who are either noncompliant with insulin therapy‚ or have serious underlying illess that precipitates DKA. Most such
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with diabetes have neuropathy and 50% of diabetics may develop a foot ulcer (Fitzpatrick‚ 2013). Neuropathy is a microvasuclar vascular disease which causes a loss of sensation‚ although painful sensations are still reported. (Holt‚ 2013). Diabetic neuropathy is the leading cause of non healing ulcers in diabetics with amputations (Masson‚ 2011)‚ and linked to 62% of non-healing ulcers (as cites in Hampton 2006 p.S22). Approximately half of all diabetic patients are affected by neuropathy (as
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Diabetic macular edema is a serious complication of Diabetes Milletus‚ with a prevalence of 6.81% worldwide‚ affecting 21 million people. The release of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor‚ which is thought to be the main factor in the pathogenesis‚ leads to disruption of blood-retinal barrier‚ leading to accumulation of sub- and intra- retinal fluid‚ in the inner and outer plexiform layer. Muller cell‚ pericyte and glial cell dysfunction also contribute to the development of macular edema. Macular
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Clinical features and diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis in children INTRODUCTION — Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. DKA can less commonly occur in children with type 2 diabetes mellitus [1‚2]. (See "Classification of diabetes mellitus and genetic diabetic syndromes".) In recent years‚ the incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus have increased across all ethnic groups. This has been coupled with an
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not secrete insulin or the body is unable to process it properly. INSULIN is the hormone that monitors the level of the sugar in the blood. DIABETIC EYE DISEASE refers to a group of eye problems that people with diabetes may face as a complication of diabetes that may cause severe vision loss or even blindness. DIABETIC RETINOPATHY is the most common diabetic eye disease and a leading cause of blindness. It involves small haemorrhages from broken arteries in the retina‚ with yellow waxy discharge
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help prevent‚ treat‚ and reduce recurrences of diabetic foot complications. Based on eligibility criteria‚ 88 people were selected. The study excluded patients with orthopedic diseases‚ cranial nerve disorders‚ impaired cognitive function‚ mental disorders‚ patients receiving chemotherapy‚ and those that did not follow the 2-year program. The patients were divided into groups according to risk factors using International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF) classification. (p. 1954) Once the
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Diabetic Foot Ulcers – Opportunity Analysis & Forecasts to 2017 – Event-Driven Update: Order report by calling marketoptimizer.org at +1 888 391 5441 OR send an email on sales@marketoptimizer.org with Diabetic Foot Ulcers – Opportunity Analysis & Forecasts to 2017 – Event-Driven Update in subject line and your contact details. Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a common complication of diabetes‚ and with the increasing prevalence of diabetes across all markets‚ the number of patients suffering from
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