Present value is where the value on a set date of a future payment is discounted to reflect the time value of money and other factors. This can also apply to a series of future payments. Present value calculations are commonly utilized in business and economics to provide a way to compare cash flows at different times. Present value can be described as the current worth of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. (http://www.getobjects.com) Future cash flows
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Figure 12.4: e – log sv’ plot 5. Recompression Index. Determine it from the plot of voids ratio (e) vs log σ plot as (Figure 12.4 or 12.5) 12.11 6. Coefficient of compressibility. It is calculated as follows av = 0.435 Cc/Avg. pressure for the increment 12.12 where Cc = compression index av = Coefficient of compressibility
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will become positively charged. Electric charges can be characterized by repulsion between two positive charges or two negative charges‚ and can also be attraction between a positive charge and a negative charge. In this experiment‚ we were able to determine the presence of electrostatic charges with the use of an electroscope. It is performed by using three different kinds of rod (plastic‚ glass‚ and PVC)‚ each rubbed with silk cloth‚ flannel cloth‚ and fur cloth. The observations we have done brought
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describes the job of a manager. The nature of a manager’s job differs greatly from organization to organization due to there being a wide variety of factors which will demand a certain set of skills from the manager. The size of an organization would determine the job of a manager to a large degree. Shop and Save would require their manager’s to perform almost all functions of POCCC. Roles such as the ordering of goods‚ planning of staff shifts‚ dealing with customer relations are some examples of jobs
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. To find the PVA‚ we use the equation: PVA = C({1 – [1/(1 + r)]t } / r ) PVA = $60‚000{[1 – (1/1.0825)9 ] / .0825} PVA = $370‚947.84 The present value of the revenue is greater than the cost‚ so your company can afford the equipment. 7. Here we need to find the FVA. The equation to find the FVA is: FVA = C{[(1 + r)t – 1] / r} FVA for 20 years = $3‚000[(1.08520 – 1) / .085] FVA for 20 years = $145‚131.04 FVA for 40 years = $3‚000[(1.08540 – 1) / .085] FVA for 40
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What determines the perceived brightness of objects? Luminance is a physical and objective measure of the intensity of light. The sensation elicited by different luminances is called brightness. However brightness is a subjective measure as it is the perceived amount of light emanating from an object. It may seem logical to expect that luminance and brightness are directly proportional and that two objects that reflect the same amount of physical light into the eye will look the same brightness
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Book value: The book value of ordinary share is the net worth of a corporation less the par value of preference shares outstanding divided by the number of ordinary shares outstanding. Suppose the net worth of a company contains the following information viz; Preference shares (Rs. 100 per share): 1000000.00 Ordinary share (Rs.5 per share): 1500000.00 Share premium:
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Factors that Determine the Currency Exchange Rates Exchange rate is often referred to as the nominal exchange rate. It is defined as the rate at which one currency can be converted‚ or ’exchanged ’‚ into another currency. For example‚ the pound is currently worth about 1.824 US dollars. One pound can be converted into 1.824 dollars. This is the exchange rate between the pound and the dollar. There are four types of currencies can be operated‚ which are a floating‚ managed and fixed exchange
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OUR ATTITUDE DETERMINES YOUR FUTURE DO NOT PROCASTINATE! TIME is money and TIME does not wait for anybody. If you sit and wait‚ nobody can help you and nothing happens. You will still be what you are‚ 3 or more years from now. You will be in the same situation‚ doing what you are doing now or worst‚ not doing anything at all; No career advancement; No self development; Lack of work experience; No improvement in income; No appropriate qualification; and possibly even out of job! On the contrary
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1000. 5. Windowed security thread - narrow thread vertically located like “stitches” at the face of the note with clear text of the numerical value printed in repeated sequence and stripe changes color from magenta to green or green to magenta depending on the angle of view. 6. Iridescent band - a wide glistering gold vertical with the numerical value printed in series available in the version 2 of the banknote. 7. Portrait - appears life-like. The eye “sparkle”. 8. Serial number - composed
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