Psychologists use a variety of research methods to study behavior. Case Study‚ Correlation and experiment are some of the many research methods used by psychologists. Although these methods are frequently used and have certain advantages‚ they also have a fair share of disadvantages. Case Study is a research strategy in which one or more individuals is studied in depth in order to reveal universal principles of behavior. In other words‚ psychologists study the individual (case) in great depth
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- IV causation DV Example of a good experiment Random assignment to groups - expt grp --> pre test --> expt treatment --> post test - control grp --> pre test --> post test Is yawning contagious? Random Sampling and Random Assignment One time of randomization‚ splitting process will have another randomization To avoid bias Replicable Why we need expt and control grp Need to ensure similarity btw the personal characteristics of the control and expt grp Is it the IV tht cause the changes
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THE UNIVERSITY OF ZIMBABWE NAME ROBIN T SURNAME NKONDE REGISTRATION NUMBER R116279X DEGREE PROGRAM BSc HONOURS IN PSYCHOLOGY COURSE AND CODE QUALITATIVE RESEARCH METHODS IN PSYCHOLOGY (PSY 212) LECTURER MR MATIKA ASSIGNMENT QUESTION: “Qualitative research methods are designed to help researchers understand individuals‚ the social and cultural context within which they stay. Understanding the phenomena from the point of view of the individual and its particular
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The Methods of Psychology Experiment: The experiment is the most useful of all scientific methods because most of the basic facts in psychology are supplied by the results of experimental studies. This method is generally done in a laboratory setting involving many controlled variables. They are particularly effective in proving hypotheses about cause and effect relationships between variables. A hypothesis is a prediction of how one variable relates to another. There are two
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Descriptive Design Method: Social Anxiety Psych 540 July 11‚ 2014 Descriptive Design Method: Social Anxiety 1. State your research question that the study answered. Since social anxiety is currently the third most recognized psychiatric disorder in this country (Muzina & Sayegh‚ 2014)‚ our team decided to conduct our research experiment on whether or not more adults were afflicted with this disorder in comparison to teenagers. We wanted to observe our subjects in a natural
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conduct research to understand exactly why people think‚ feel‚ and behave the way they do. Like other scientists‚ psychologists use the scientific method‚ a standardized way to conduct research. A scientific approach is used in order to avoid bias or distortion of information. After collecting data‚ psychologists organize and analyze their observations‚ make inferences about the reliability and significance of their data‚ and develop testable hypotheses and theories. Psychological research has an
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Running head: RESEARCH METHODS Quantitative Research Methods Differences Quantitative Research Methods Differences Research is a process of steps used to collect and analyze information to increase the understanding of a topic or issue. Qualitative research is a type of scientific research that focuses on gathering numerical data and generalizing it across groups of people or to explain a particular phenomenon. Quantitative research studies determine relationships between dependent
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Psychology Methods Cara Stettler University of Great Falls Abstract This paper consists of the similarities and differences between two therapies used in psychology. The approaches are known as the Client-Centered Approach and the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. They are both used daily‚ world-wide‚ and can be seen in different ways. In psychology‚ the use of therapy‚ approaches‚ and techniques are used all the time. The client-centered model is all about the clients themselves and the cognitive
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Part I: Origins of PsychologyThe seven major perspectives in modern psychology are psychoanalytic‚ behaviorist‚ humanist‚ cognitive‚ neuroscientific/biopsychological‚ evolutionary‚ and sociocultural. Psychoanalytic: The founder of the psychoanalytic school of thought is Sigmund Freud. He believed that many psychological problems result from the conflicts that occur between "acceptable" behavior and "unacceptable" unconscious sexual or aggressive motives. His theory was called Psychoanalysis. Freud
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1. "The earliest origins of psychology can be traced back several centuries to the writing of the great philosophers. More than two thousand years ago‚ the Greek philosopher Aristotle wrote extensively about topics like sleep‚ dreams‚ the senses‚ and memory. He also described the traits and dispositions of different animals. Many of Aristotle’s ideas remained influential until the beginnings of modern science in the seventeenth century. At that time‚ Rene Descartes proposed a doctrine called interactive
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