do you mean by data communication? Ans: It is the exchange of data between two devices via some form of transmission medium such as wire cable. The communicating system must be part of a communication system made up of a combination of hardware and software. The effectiveness of a data communication system depends on three fundamental characteristics: delivery‚ accuracy and timeliness. 2. What is simplex? Ans: It is the mode of communication between two devices in which flow of data is unidirectional
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Effective Data Management Strategies and Business Intelligence Tools Keiser University Dr. Thompson MBA 562 April 12‚ 2012 Introduction In today’s society‚ many individuals and companies use smaller and more powerful computing and communication devices. These devices have better connectivity when in both wired and wireless environments‚ and accepted standards for data transfer and presentation. These devices play a major role in the lives of individuals and companies
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Data‚ Information‚ and Knowledge – Interwoven To explore the concepts of Data‚ Information‚ and Knowledge independently is to attempt building a large and complex puzzle with only a few pieces from the box. While the relationships between these concepts can be as elusive as finding their universal definitions‚ it is within these relationships that data‚ information‚ and knowledge are most meaningful. In the broadest sense‚ data exists in the form of unorganized and raw facts about the environment
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Data protection & security What is Data Protection and Security ? This is the protection of data such as database from accidental‚ unauthorised or malicious access Data Protection Act Data protection Act controls and monitors the way personal and customer information is been used by organisations. The Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA 1998) is an Act of the UK parliament that defines the ways in which peoples information is been handed. 8 Data Protection Act Principles • Data must be Processed
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A data dictionary is a file that defines the basic organization of a database. A data dictionary has a list of all files in the database‚ the number of records that are in each file‚ the names and types of each field. The data dictionary is hidden from users so that it is not accidentally destroyed. The data dictionary only keeps bookkeeping information and does not actually contain any data from the database. The database management system cannot access data from the database without a data dictionary
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History of Database Processing. Preliminaries Why is there a need to study File Processing and DBM? Why do we use Databases? Simply because of ourselves and there is always something that happens around us. Collect Data Use and Reuse data Historical Perspective Historical Perspective Historical Perspective Historical Perspective The Electronic Age: Diskette Punch Card Why do we Humans desire Databases? Man has always had the desire to record
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student’s performance data and use it as a metric to measure a student’s ability to keep on a track that has worked for previous students. The universities collect the data from students from many years to help improve the learning experience of future students so that they may determine a students a current progress in a class and how it compares to others that have preceded them to allow the university to counsel the student if they are falling behind. In “Ethics‚ Big Data‚ and Analytics: A Model
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The Evolution of Data Models The quest for better data management has led to different models that attempt to resolve the file system’s critical shortcomings. Because each data model evolved from its predecessors‚ it is essential to examine the major data models in roughly chronological order. 1.1 The Hierarchical Model A Hierarchical Database Model is a data model in which the data is organized into a tree-like structure. The structure allows representing information using parent/child relationships:
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Personal Data Using a Cloud Backup Solution” “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10‚000 ways that will not work.” (Thomas Edison). His words take on a new life as we explore the technology of backing up personal data. Choosing the method of backing up computer and mobile device data can be a difficult challenge. There are dozens of data backup solutions available in the market today ranging from external drive backups‚ to cloud backup services. The best solution of backing up personal data is a
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Question 1 What is a data warehouse? What problems does it solve for a business? A data warehouse is a place where data is stored for archival purpose‚ analysis purpose. Usually a data warehouse is either a single computer or many computers servers tied together to create one giant computer systems. Data warehouse solve a lot of problems to companies as it helps to structure files and avoid unnecessary duplication of data. Data warehouse also allows to easily updating data and encourages management
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