DATA | INFORMATION | 123424331911 | Your winning lottery ticket number | 140593 | Your date of birth | Aaabbbccd | The grades you want in your GCSEs | Data and information Data‚ information & knowledge Data Data consist of raw facts and figures - it does not have any meaning until it is processed and turned into something useful. It comes in many forms‚ the main ones being letters‚ numbers‚ images‚ symbols and sound. It is essential that data is available because it is the first
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WORLD DATA CLUSTERING ADEWALE .O . MAKO DATA MINING INTRODUCTION: Data mining is the analysis step of knowledge discovery in databases or a field at the intersection of computer science and statistics. It is also the analysis of large observational datasets to find unsuspected relationships. This definition refers to observational data as opposed to experimental data. Data mining typically deals with data that has already been collected for some purpose or the other than the data mining
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billion bytes of data in digital form be it on social media‚ blogs‚ purchase transaction record‚ purchasing pattern of middle class families‚ amount of waste generated in a city‚ no. of road accidents on a particular highways‚ data generated by meteorological department etc. This huge size of data generated is known as big data. Generally managers use data to arrive at decision. Marketers use data analytics to determine customer preferences and their purchasing pattern. Big data has tremendous potential
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Lecture Notes 1 Data Modeling ADBMS Lecture Notes 1: Prepared by Engr. Cherryl D. Cordova‚ MSIT 1 • Database: A collection of related data. • Data: Known facts that can be recorded and have an implicit meaning. – An integrated collection of more-or-less permanent data. • Mini-world: Some part of the real world about which data is stored in a database. For example‚ student grades and transcripts at a university. • Database Management System (DBMS): A software package/ system to facilitate
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CIS 501: Information Systems for Managers Data Mining Problems Introduction Problem 1: Data-Based Decision Making Problem 2: Market Basket Analysis: Association Analysis Problem 3: Market Basket Analysis: Concept Tree/Sequence Analysis Problem 4: Decision Tree Problem 5: Clustering/Nearest Neighbor Classification Problem 6: Clustering Problem 1: Data-Based Decision Making Supermarket Product Placement Suppose that we are responsible for managing product placement within a
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and cross talk on a cabling medium are factors that prevent the accuracy of transmitted data to be intact. For these reasons different encoding methods exist. An example is when 2 wires are used to transmit music data to a speaker Digital signals don’t always have to be carried over to the receiving end by electricity‚ light can also be used for digital communication. Fibre Optics use light to transmit data through optical fibre within the cable. The strength of the light ray can also be a determining
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Module 815 Data Structures Using C M. Campbell © 1993 Deakin University Module 815 Data Structures Using C Aim After working through this module you should be able to create and use new and complex data types within C programs. Learning objectives After working through this module you should be able to: 1. Manipulate character strings in C programs. 2. Declare and manipulate single and multi-dimensional arrays of the C data types. 3. Create‚ manipulate and manage C pointers
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best alternative in the following: Q.1 In the relational modes‚ cardinality is termed as: (A) Number of tuples. (B) Number of attributes. (C) Number of tables. (D) Number of constraints. Ans: A Q.2 Relational calculus is a (A) Procedural language. (C) Data definition language. Ans: B Q.3 The view of total database content is (A) Conceptual view. (C) External view. Ans: A Q.4 Cartesian product in relational algebra is (A) a Unary operator. (B) a Binary operator. (C) a Ternary operator. (D) not defined
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Data transmission‚ digital transmission‚ or digital communications is the physical transfer of data (a digital bit stream) over a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint communication channel. Examples of such channels are copper wires‚ optical fibres‚ wireless communication channels‚ and storage media. The data are represented as an electromagnetic signal‚ such as an electrical voltage‚ radiowave‚ microwave‚ or infrared signal. Data representation can be divided into two categories: Digital
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What is Data Communications? Next Topic | TOC The distance over which data moves within a computer may vary from a few thousandths of an inch‚ as is the case within a single IC chip‚ to as much as several feet along the backplane of the main circuit board. Over such small distances‚ digital data may be transmitted as direct‚ two-level electrical signals over simple copper conductors. Except for the fastest computers‚ circuit designers are not very concerned about the shape of the conductor or
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