Nathan Whittingham Professor Mariana Philosophy 120 12 October 2014 The Fallacy of Cultural Relativism The diversity of beliefs and ways of life is a conspicuous phenomenon that occurs within the human race. For example‚ what Satanists find right and reasonable is damnable to Christians‚ and vice-versa. Additionally‚ the ancient Aztecs practiced human sacrifice for reasons that today‚ we find totally illogical. And just as we‚ in America‚ now look back upon our history regarding slavery with
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Week 1 Anthropology Forum – Cultural Relativism Question: Using your textbook‚ please define cultural relativism and moral relativism‚ using APA formatting for your citations as needed. How is cultural relativism different from moral relativism? For example‚ consider anthropologists who study genocide or another oppressive‚ harmful phenomenon of your choice. Objectives examined: * Describe what is meant by ethnocentrism and cultural relativism * Interpret the ethical issues faced by anthropologists
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concept of Universal Human Rights is a fairly new conception in human history. Rights are not the same thing as social or cultural norms‚ which can be used to oppress minority interest and be fundamentally unfair to individuals. The beginnings of this concept can be traced back to the Enlightenment Era of the mid 17th through the 18th century. The formal international consensus of this idea did not take effect until after World War II‚ when the United Nations (U.N.) adapted the Universal Declaration
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have chosen to write about why cultural universals pose a problem for moral relativism in this paper. I will begin by defining cultural universals (CU). Then‚ I will cite examples of such theory and continue by applying them to situations in which these similarities can be seen. Next‚ I will discuss how we can convince ourselves that a given standard of behavior is in fact a cultural universal. I will then define moral relativism as well as provide examples of cultural differences that are often
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other cultures and societies should be doing things the way that we do them. But‚ what if our cultural definition of what is right or wrong isn’t the case for another culture.? This paper will define cultural relativism‚ explain why it is important when studying other cultures‚ explain the difference between it and ethical relativism and explain if there are limits to cultural relativism. Cultural relativism is the view that no society or culture is better than or superior to another culture when
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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article XXVI: Right to Education The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was drafted in 1948 and one of the articles‚ article XXVI deals with protection of the fundamental rights‚ right to education: (1) Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free‚ at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and professional education shall be made generally available
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Shashi Tharoor‚ "Are Human Rights Universal?" World Policy Journal‚ Vol. XVI‚ No. 4 (Winter 1999/2000) The growing consensus in the West that human rights are universal has been fiercely opposed by critics in other parts of the world. At the very least‚ the idea may well pose as many questions as it answers. Beyond the more general‚ philosophical question of whether anything in our pluri-cultural‚ multipolar world is truly universal‚ the issue of whether human rights is an essentially Western
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Human rights has always‚ and will always‚ be a difficult concept because of all the variables that come into play with the concept. Human rights‚ in regard to international relations‚ is even more complicated; especially when one considers a flat declaration of human rights. There are so many concepts that effect human rights‚ such as culture‚ and these variables can affect the formation and stability of human rights. This subject‚ of course‚ has multiple players in it and is affected by many
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come in mind as well. First‚ I question what nation’s idea was it to create this declaration and did all nations on this planet agree to the amendments and rules put into it. I also ask if all nations swore to follow it. Because like the question says‚ the United States does not follow this document‚ which means that the United States does not respect; and I can think of other nations and peoples who do not follow the declaration as well‚ right off the top of my head. If the answer to those questions
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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is an international document that situates the basic rights and central freedoms which all humans are entitled. The Universal Declaration was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on the 10 December‚ 1948. The Universal Declaration recognises ‘the inherent dignity of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom‚ justice and peace in the world’. The Universal Declaration includes civil
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