It is known historically that the Crusades started because the emperor of the Byzantine Empire was afraid of the Turks threat to invade‚ leading him to ask Pope Urban II for help. The pope then decided to start a series of wars‚ known as the Crusades‚ to take the holy land‚ Jerusalem‚ back from the Arabs. Although it is still a question whether helping the emperor was truly the motive of the pope. At this time the pope was also struggling with the Investiture Controversy‚ a power struggle between
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CRUSADE In the High Middle Ages‚ a manifestation of religious enthusiasm seized Europe in a series of crusades against the Muslims. These Crusades are important parts to the history in the middle ages. A Crusade was any of the military expeditions by the Christians in the eleventh‚ twelfth‚ and thirteenth centuries to recovery the Holy Land of Jerusalem from the Muslims. The Crusades were thought to be a curious mix of God and warfare‚ which were the two major concerns of the middle ages. Crusades
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The Crusades were a series of wars that took place from 1095-1272 A.D. during the Middle Ages. During the Crusades‚ the Christians of Europe made efforts to try and regain control of Jerusalem‚ which was the Holy Land‚ as well as expand their kingdom’s territory. The Christians fought against the Jews and the Muslims. The Holy Land was important to the Christians‚ Jews‚ and Muslims all for religious reasons. “The Crusades were also a development of popular religious life and feeling in Europe‚ particularly
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- The two major purposes of the Crusades were the desire to indicate how Christianity is more superior to another religion and domination of lands. The Crusades were prominently known as the Holy Wars between the Christians and Muslims. In addition‚ religious conflicts and wars between Christianity and Muslim resulted in a prolong battle within the Western civilization. Many people from lower class to higher-class citizens‚ who strongly believed in Christianity and its interpretation of salvation
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speech over how they should retake the Holy Lands of Jerusalem. Then‚ Pope Adhemar has entered‚ stating that he will take any willing Christians and lead them to capture the Holy Lands. Thus‚ the First Crusade was in effect‚ led by Pope Adhemar with the 1st crusade army‚ consisting with 5 different armies with 5 different leaders‚ Hugh of Vermandois‚ Godfrey de Bouillon‚ Bohemond of Taranto‚ Raymond of Toulouse‚ and Flanders. However‚ that wasn’t the only crusade they would have to face. In fact‚ there
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Conflict Analysis Sheet Name of Conflict: The Crusades Time period: Crusades took place from 1096 – 1270 Type of Conflict: Religious conflict and Health conflict Underlying causes: The reason for the crusades was a war between Christians and Muslims which centered around the city of Jerusalem. The City of Jerusalem held a Holy significance to the Christian religion. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem commemorated the hill of crucifixion and the tomb of Christ’s burial and was visited
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Unjustifying the Muslims The Crusade‚ or the “Holy War” was a medieval military expedition between the Europeans and the Muslims. Their main goal was to conquer the Holy Land‚ as it will give the conqueror prosperity. Pope Urban II was known for starting the First Crusade which begun in 1096 and lasted till 1099. Within this period of time‚ chaos and destruction was unavoidable. With both sides having their own schemes of conquer‚ this resulted to be an endless blood striving battle for control
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Characteristics of the First Crusade When the First Crusade was called by Pope Urban II at Clermont in 1095‚ he could not have envisaged the scale of religious fervor that his words stirred in the hearts of Christian Europe. The Gesta Francorum states “A great commotion arose through all the regions of France‚ so that if anyone earnestly wished to follow God with pure heart and mind‚ and wanted to bear the cross faithfully after him‚ he would hasten to take the road to the Holy Sepulchre…. When news of
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2 Chapter 1. Preaching the Crusades 4 Chapter 2. Salvation 9 Chapter 3. Other motivations behind the Crusades 14 CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY Introduction 604 years is the time span that the crusades took place. During this 604 years‚ waves of crusaders battled over waves of controversy. Controversy
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The Second Crusade: Discord between the Crusader states Tyler Rathke HIS 111-601 After the end of the first Crusade‚ three Crusader States were created in the East. The three Crusader states were the Kingdom of Jerusalem‚ the Principality of Antioch‚ and the county of Edessa and after the first three Crusader states were developed‚ a fourth was added called the County of Tripoli. The social‚ political‚ and economic factors throughout the Crusader States led to the cause of the second
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