Economics is the allocation of scarce resources among competing ends. To some extent‚ virtually everything is scarce - money‚ food‚ water‚ dates for the prom... but some resources are scarcer than others‚ and deserve special attention from those with the tools to allocate them properly. Basically scarce resources can be defined as the limit a society has on a particular resource that is less obtainable than others which are readily attainable. Some examples of some scarce resources that are found
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The building maintenance department for Taylor Bath Manufacturing Company budgets annual costs of $3‚000‚000 based on the expected operating level for the coming year. The costs are allocated to two production departments. Taylor Bath is considering two allocation bases for assignment of costs to departments: (1) square footage and (2) direct labor hours. The following data relate to the potential allocation bases: Production Dept. 1 Production Dept. 2 Square Footage
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The term least-cost solution does not describe one specific principle in economics. Least-cost solution covers a wide diversity of economical topics that help form an ultimate solution. The term can be introduced in the context of a firms aim and objectives e.g. "profit maximization". In many cases firms may have other objectives such as providing quality to customers and thus may adopt techniques such as total quality management (TQM). Organizations such as Banks often prefer to focus on providing
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Resource Allocation in Hotels –Alternative Distribution Options The number of reservations flowing to hotels through the electronic and switchboard distribution channels – the Internet and reservation call centers – is growing steadily. Once a minor contributor of bookings‚ they are now primary business sources and grow more important with every passing month. This productivity growth has heightened emphasis throughout the hotel industry on using the electronic and switchboard distribution channels
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A Reward Allocation Decision Reward allocation is a significant organizational issue‚ as it affects the working attitudes of the employees as well as the efficiency of the organization. Many people would say that the reward allocation must be equal for each employee‚ giving each of them equal amount of reward; some people would say equity should be used‚ basing it on performance and the competency of each individual; and other people would say that it should be given based on the needs of each
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Allocation of Finite Resources within the Typical Not-for-Profit Health Care Organization University of Phoenix Allocation of Finite Resources within the Typical Not-for-Profit Health Care Organization The general philosophy‚ structure‚ and approach of the not-for-profit health care organization‚ as well as its future aspirations are contained in the values‚ mission‚ and vision statements of the organization. Once the typical not-for-profit health care organization has defined its mission
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UNDERSTANDING THE REVENUE ALLOCATION FORMULA New Nigerian September 5‚ Daily Champion Sept.6‚ Daily Trust Sept.7‚ Leadership Sept. 7‚ Sunday Tribune Sept. 10‚ Daily Sun Sept 12‚ Vanguard Sept.15&10‚ Daily Independent October 4‚ 2006 It was my last official outing as Head of Public Relations at the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) when I joined other members of the Commission to the inauguration of a Special Committee on Revenue Allocation constituted by Federal House
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but it also indicates that this research can be successfully applied to assist those in the transportation industry to help them achieve their own organizational goals. Additionally‚ providing training and development opportunities and creating a supportive work environment have also been shown to reduce turnover rates. Don’t wait until you are faced with 100% turnover to do something about your turnover problem. It’s easy during tough economic times to forget about turnover and retention because
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Funding Allocation and Accountability School Budget and Funding Funding Allocation and Accountability School finance issues are of paramount concern to all levels of the education system national‚ state‚ district‚ and school. Indeed‚ every child’s future‚ as well as the future of a society in general‚ depends largely on the quality of the educational system. As expectations rise for students and teachers to perform at higher levels‚ and for schools to guarantee the success of all students
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Resource Allocation Problem Statement The type of problem most often identified with the application of linear program is the problem of distributing scarce resources among alternative activities. The Product Mix problem is a special case. In this example‚ we consider a manufacturing facility that produces five different products using four machines. The scarce resources are the times available on the machines and the alternative activities are the individual production volumes. The machine
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