Corporate governance is a field in economics that investigates how to secure/motivate efficient management of corporations by the use of incentive mechanisms‚ such as contracts‚ organizational designs and legislation. This is often limited to the question of improving financial performance‚ for example‚ how the corporate owners can secure/motivate that the corporate managers will deliver a competitive rate of return. (Mathiesen‚ 2002). Another definition is "Corporate Governance is concerned
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Week 1 Essay Questions (80 Points) 1. Why is corporate governance important? a) good corporate governance produces direct economic benefit to the organization b) To avoid scandal c) To imbibe trust in investors d) The perception of good corporate governance is an important ingredient of the image of an organization‚ whether public‚ private‚ or nonprofit. e) A perception of unethical conduct by an organization can be very costly in legal cases Reference:
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Impact of Corporate Governance on Stock Market Performance Farah Rezwan Reyan Zeenat Hai Nogmaye Habiba Abstract The paper aims to establish a relationship between Corporate Governance and stock market performance. In doing so‚ several variables had been identified by a thorough review of literature. These variables were measured on the basis of their performance‚ in respect to developed and developing countries‚ in relation to Corporate Governance. The performance measures were done by using
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Impact of corporate social responsibility on financial performance: From the view point of Banking sector of Bangladesh Introduction: The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) movement has assembled great thrust over the ancient integer of ages and today CSR is surfacing gradually and gaining its acceptance by businesses across the world. For being reason CSR is one of the most conversed topics to the government‚ by nongovernment and by business itself. The old proverb‚ “Everybody talks about society
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Introduction To Banks Banks have developed around 200 years ago. The natures of banks have changed as the time has changed. The term bank is related to financial transactions. It is a financial establishment which uses‚ money deposited by customers for investment‚ pays it out when required‚ makes loans at interest exchanges currency etc. however to understand the concept in detail we need to see some of its definitions. Many economists have tried to give different meanings of the term bank. Nature
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African situation‚ South Africa is known as a developing post-colonised country. Corporate governance is “a particularly salient issue in emerging markets attempting to compete for investors and capital with established markets where investors are less concerned about the quality of corporate governance practices” (Andreasson‚ 2002: 2).This statement rules out the possibility of a “comply or else” approach to corporate governance‚ and as a result “comply or explain” approach is the most suitable approach
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1) What is corporate governance? Contemporary corporate governance started in 1992 with the Cadbury report in the UK Cadbury was the result of several high profile company collapses is concerned primarily with protecting weak and widely dispersed shareholders. Corporate Governance is a mechanism through which boards and directors are able to direct‚ monitor and supervise the conduct and operation of the corporation and its management in a manner that ensures appropriate levels
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We’ve seen that the financial manager acts in the best interests of the stockholders by taking actions that increase the value of the stock. However‚ in large corporations ownership can be spread over a huge number of stockholders. This dispersion of ownership arguably means that management effectively controls the firm. In this case‚ will management necessarily act in the best interests of the stockholders? Put another way‚ might not management pursue its own goals at the stockholders’ expense?
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Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Pacific-Basin Finance Journal 16 (2008) 236 – 251 www.elsevier.com/locate/pacfin The impact of corporate governance on corporate performance: Evidence from Japan ☆ Rob Bauer a ‚ Bart Frijns b‚c‚⁎‚ Rogér Otten a‚d ‚ Alireza Tourani-Rad c a b Limburg Institute of Financial Economics‚ Maastricht University‚ The Netherlands Nijmegen School of Management‚ Radboud University Nijmegen‚ The Netherlands c Department of Finance‚ Auckland University
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Commercial Banks Commercial Banks grant mainly short-term loans.In the beginning‚commercial Banks extended loans to traders and merchants for the transport of their goods in both domestic an international trade as well as to finance the holding of an inventories during the brief period required for their sales. To day‚commercial banks are the biggest lenders in commercial and industrial loans. They supply loan funds to business firms as well as to consumers ‚ government agencies‚ universities
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