are for commemorative purposes only; the only other rupee coin has a nominal value of 50 paise‚ since lower denominations have been officially withdrawn. The Indian rupee symbol ’INR’ (officially adopted in 2010) is derived from the Devanagari consonant "र" (ra) and the Latin letter "R". The first series of coins with the rupee symbol was launched on 8 July 2011. The Reserve Bank manages currency in India and derives its role in currency management on the basis of the Reserve Bank of India Act
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undergone the most plausible (or natural) sound change. Certain types of sound change are very common‚ while others almost never happen. •voiceless sounds become voiced between vowels and before or after voiced consonants; •stops(=plosives) become fricatives between vowels; •consonants become palatalized
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In the second language and foreign language (FL) classroom literature‚ it has been claimed that several variables related to the interface between L1 and L2/ FL‚ i.e. psychological aspects‚ contribute to language learners’ perception and production of a foreign language. A study of these variables could have important implications for the teaching of foreign languages. More recently‚ the role of spoken and written L2 input (e.g. Bassetti‚ 2008; Moyer‚ 2009) has been studied in greater detail‚ and
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classification of English vowels. 9. The articulatory classification of English consonants. 10. Phoneme as many-sided dialectic unity of language. Types of allophones. Distinctive and irrelevant features of the phoneme. 11. Main phonological schools. 12. The system of vowel phonemes in English. Problem of diphthongs. 13. The system of consonant phonemes in English. Problem of affricates. 14. Modifications of English consonants and vowels in speech. 15. Alternations of speech
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COMPARISON OF ENGLISH AND MACEDONIAN ADJECTIVES An adjective modifies a noun. It describes the quality‚ state or action that a noun refers to.Macedonian Adjectives are words that describe or modify another person or thing in the sentence.While in English an adjective doesn’t change when the noun changes‚ in Macedonian an adjective should agree in gender and number with the noun. For example:
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Chinese history is seen as one of the most glorious to the Cantonese people and is why they refer to themselves as Tong yan‚ or literally people of the Tang dynasty. The fact that Cantonese has anywhere from six to nine tones and keeps the final consonants of the older language makes it the closest out of all the other Chinese dialects to Ancient Chinese. Learners of any tonal language find themselves at a disadvantage because saying one word in a different tone can take on an entirely different meaning
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simplify their consonant clusters‚ to make speaking easier on the grounds that it may not be said in their own language i.e. In Chinese or Tamil. A good example of this would be the way that the consonant cluster ‘th’ is pronounced. A normal English speaker would pronounce the lexical term thing as ‘thing’ as opposed to the more Singlish way; ‘ting’‚ changing the place and manner of articulation from the harder to say dental‚ to the easier alveolar. They may also omit final consonants in words‚ for
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Introduction English is a widespread language‚ spoken all over the world. It is the mother tongue of people of different nationalities‚ such as: British‚ American‚ Australian‚ Canadian and South African. It is the second language (language of instruction‚ used in administration and education) of several countries in Asia and Africa and it is learned as a foreign language in almost every country. Languages have different accents meaning they are pronounced differently by different people depending
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The Middle English Period (1100-1500) Middle English (ME) was the dominant and traditional spoken language form in many parts of England during the Middle Ages. The Middle Ages are so called as the middle period between the decline of the Roman Empire and prior to the period called the Renaissance. Brief History of the Middle English The Norman Conquest The period of Middle English begins with the Norman invasion of 1066 CE. The Norman Conquest was a pivotal event in English history
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(r) oi u..(r) examples cup‚ luck arm‚ father cat‚ black away‚ cinema met‚ bed turn‚ learn hit‚ sitting see‚ heat hot‚ rock call‚ four put‚ could blue‚ food five‚ eye now‚ out go‚ home where‚ air say‚ eight near‚ here boy‚ join pure‚ tourist consonants IPA ASCII b b d d f f g g h h j j k k l l m m n n M N p p r r s s R S t t sR tS S th C TH v v w w z z Y Z cY dZ examples bad‚ lab did‚ lady find‚ if give‚ flag how‚ hello yes‚ yellow cat‚ back leg‚ little man‚ lemon no‚ ten sing‚ finger pet‚
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