Confucianism is an ethical and philosophical system‚ on occasion described as a religion‚developed from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius (孔夫⼦子 Kǒng Fūzǐ‚ or K’ung-fu-tzu‚ lit. "Master Kong"‚ 551–479 BCE). Confucianism originated as an "ethical-sociopolitical teaching" during the spring and autumn period‚ but later developed metaphysical and cosmological elements in the Han dynasty.Following the official abandonment of Legalism in China after the Qin dynasty‚ Confucianism
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Daoism is the Pinyin transliteration Taoism was the earlier Wade-Giles transcription of the same word. The sacred rituals are called li. They are essential because the ancestors will help their descendents‚ if treated with proper respect‚ or cause trouble if ignored. They beleive in nature spirits such as plants‚ animals‚ rivers‚ stones‚ mountains‚ stars‚ all parts of the natural world are vitalized by cosmic energy personified and honored as deities. Shangdi (Shang Ti) is the Lord-on-High
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analyzed in relationship to Confucianism and its affect on international relations. These aspects show that historically (particularly the nineteenth century) China initially resisted the acceptance of Western influence in order to maintain its high level of uniqueness‚ isolation‚ and Confucianism which has bred its prosperity and demise. From its early to modern societies it was abundantly clear that China would be a largely Confucian-based society. Confucianism is a major system of thought
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concubine of the emperor. Women’s femininity protected by men. Women had more rights than women of Song. S becomes more Patriarchal than before‚ Women had to practice foot binding. The subordination of women was justified by Confucianism. SWomen’s rights increased(Mon
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There were many reasons for the codification of religions and philosophies during the classical era. Two of them are suffering and war which helped develop Buddhism and Confucianism. Suffering is the main cause for The codification of Buddhism during the classical era. Buddhism was founded Siddhartha Gautama. Buddhism can be considered a branch departing from hinduism. Siddhartha Gautama Is known as the Buddha. He Grew up as a prince and was protected for the outside world for a long time. When he
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The Golden Rule says‚ “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” The Confucian Analects seem to teach the same idea‚ but from a different perspective. When examining the text‚ the phrase‚ “Do to yourself as you would do unto others‚” seemed to come into form‚ and this change in viewpoint is the more logical way to examine the Golden Rule. It is foolish for a man to contemplate others actions as outside forces are out of control. What he can control‚ however‚ is the way he chooses to treat
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The core of Confucianism: 仁(ren)、义(yi)、礼(li)、智(zhi)、信(xin)、恕(shu)、忠(zhong)、孝(xiao)、悌(ti) Ren Ren: Love people. Confucius ideological system theory core. It is Confucian social politics‚ ethics of the highest ideal and standards Also reflects his philosophical views are also quite far-reaching impact on future generations. Spring and autumn period to learn in the government‚ Confucius first open private school Disciples regardless of noble birth or poverty‚ are subject to the same education.
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Quiz #2 • The Five Philosophies o Confucianism Founded by Kung Fu Tzu (Confucius) Emphasized the Analects Created a type of social philosophy Believed everyone was essentially the same but learning and practice distinguished them Referred back to a Golden Age he hoped to recapture Advocated development of Five Inner Virtues especially li – moral propriety and ren - humanity -- “tao” All society is built on the idea of filial (family) piety -- “xiao” Superior men – “Chun-
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focus on looking within and refining the natural and tangible energies of the body. The ultimate goal of this practice is to discover the inner source or essence‚ also known as jing‚ which means “unattached structive energy.” An important part of Daoism is realizing that all one needs to align with Dao‚ or The Way (of nature) is already contained within. With proper cultivation‚ a studious “adept” may be able to access these primordial essences and possibly achieve immortality. There is a distinction
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P.3 Chp. 10 Chang’an: City in the Wei Valley in eastern China. It became the capital of the Qin and early Han Empires. Its main featres were imitated in the cities and towns that sprang up throughout the Han Empire. Mahayana Buddhism: “Great Vehicle” branch of Buddhism ollowed in China‚Japan‚ and Central Asia. The focus is on reverence for Buddha and for bodhisattvas‚ enlightened persons who have postponed nirvana to help others attain enlightenment. Kamakura Shogunate: The first
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