understands how internal combustion systems work‚ is based on both world-class skills and ■ develops and uses calculation codes for engine and vehicle modeling and high-performance technical resources simulation‚ (supercalculator‚ test bench‚ etc.). ■ designs and develops innovative combustion systems‚ ■ communicates with respect to his/her work both internally and externally Combustion control is a key research
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Design Objective: Find the standard molar enthalpy of combustion for magnesium. Manipulated Variables- volume of HCl‚ length of magnesium strip‚ mass of magnesium oxide‚ Controlled Variable- type of calorimeter (Styrofoam cup) Responding Variable- change in temperature Procedure: 1. Cut out 3 pieces of magnesium strips each with lengths of maximum 5 centimeters. 2. Measure and record the lengths of the magnesium. 3. Scrub the magnesium strips with steel wool to clean out impurities
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So in wood combustion we observe solid wood disappear and be converted to gas products‚ leaving only some ashes. These are formed by minor components of wood that cannot burn and remain solid. 1. Explain what happens to the mass of a tree when it catches fire and burns until only ashes remain. You must include a chemical equation; discuss the chemical reactions taking place‚ and the law of conservation of mass in your answer. The wood from the tree has undergone a chemical change. When you burn
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I. Title: Combustion of Acetylene II. Purpose: To prepare acetylene and determine the ratio of the volume of acetylene to the volume of oxygen for complete combustion. III. Materials: 1000 mL beaker Tap water 4 large test tubes calcium carbide (CaC2) googles and apron matches IV. Procedure: 1) Fill a 1000 mL beaker ¾ full of tap water. 2) Obtain 4 large test tubes. 3) Fill the first test tube 100% full with tap water. Fill the 2nd test tube 50% full‚ the 3rd 25% full‚ and the 4th test
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The Enthalpy Change of the Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate _INTRODUCTION_ RESEARCH QUESTION: What is the enthalpy change of the decomposition of calcium carbonate? BACKGROUND: Enthalpy in chemistry can be thought of as the energy contained within the bonds‚ or the internal energy‚ but it is not heat and you can only measure changes in it. When bond bonds break in the reactants energy is given off‚ when bonds form‚ energy is absorbed. If the energy absorbed is less than the energy released
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Table 17.2 Heats of Combustion at 25°C Substance ∆H (kJ/mol) Formula Hydrogen H2(g) Ϫ286 Carbon C(s)‚ graphite Ϫ394 Methane CH4(g) Ϫ890 Acetylene C2H2(g) Ϫ1300 Ethanol C2H5OH(l) Ϫ1368 Propane C3H8(g) Ϫ2220 Glucose C6H12O6(s) Ϫ2808 Octane C8H18(l) Ϫ5471 Sucrose C12H22O11(s) Ϫ5645 Table 17.2 lists heats of combustion for some common substances. The heat of combustion is the heat of reaction for the complete burning of one mole of a substance. The combustion of natural gas‚
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20 to 50 years‚ which are the societies likely to be most hit by climate change‚ and which the least? What are the most important impacts likely to be? The evolving global problem of climate change looms large with inevitable social‚ economic and ecological challenges for the world. The process of global warming and its consequences vary from region to region‚ but the nature of these variations is uncertain. The changes will not occur in a fast way‚ nor will they only exert a negative effect:
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The Enthalpy of Formation of Magnesium Carbonate By: Jessica Miller T.A: Thomas Lab Partner: Rebekah Melanson Thursday Lab Room 106 Chemistry 1001-A Due Date: Thursday February 3rd 2011 Abstract The purpose of this experiment was to determine the enthalpy of formation of magnesium carbonate in a lab setting. This was done using a calorimeter‚ which was calibrated by adding a known amount of both hot and cold water. Following the calibration of the calorimeter‚ HCl was placed into the empty calorimeter
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Name Lab Partner Name(s) Thermodynamics‚ Enthalpy of Reaction Lab March 27‚ 2014 I. Purpose The purpose of this lab is to learn how to determine the heat of reaction. II. Safety 1. Wear appropriate safety attire (goggles‚ aprons‚ hair tie‚ etc.). 2. Do not directly inhale or ingest chemicals. 3. Understand safety information regarding the chemicals being handled during the lab (hydrochloric acid‚ sodium hydroxide). 4. Be aware of how to operate all lab equipment. 5. Clean hands
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Enthalpy of Displacement IB Topic: Energetics Assessment Criteria: DCP‚ CE DATA COLLECTION AND PROCESSING ASPECT MARKS AWARDED Recording raw data: Processing raw data: Presenting Proceeded data: TOTAL: CONCLUSION AND EVALUATION Conclusion Evaluation Improving the procedure TOTAL AIM: Experimentally determine the enthalpy change of the displacement reaction between zinc and copper sulphate. Zn (s) + CuSO4 (aq) Cu (s) + ZnSO4
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