BUDGET According to CIMA ‚ Official Terminology “A budget is a financial and /or quantitative prepared prior to a defined period of time ‚ of the policy to be pursued during that period for the purpose of attaining a given objective.” In the words of Crown and Howard ‚ “ A budget is a pre- determined statement of management policy during a given period which provides a standard for comparison with the results actually achieved.” BUDGETRY CONTROL Budgetary control is the process of determining
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GUESS WHO JEANS STATIC BUDGET VARIANCE FOR THE MONTH JUST ENDED Income Statement line-item Budgeted amount per unit Static Budget (A) 10‚000 units Actual Results (B) 16‚000 units Static Budget Variance (A) – (B) Revenue Variable costs: Materials Labor Overhead Total Contribution margin Fixed costs: Manufacturing Overhead Marketing costs Total fixed costs Operating
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1. There are many criticisms about budget‚ but using budget can increase sales‚ decentralize and empower to lower level. According to the reading articles‚ budgetary can replace the fixed performance target with openness and transparency. And also management can give employees more freedom to manage. For example‚ Musimundo did not have budget before 2004. After 2004‚ it had established budget system. The budget was separated in two ways which were bottom-up and top-down. Employees who are at the
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“Team B” Flexible Budget Tenecia Blevins‚ Zokieya Canida‚ Robert Edmonds‚ Carl Hignite‚ Harold Smith Accounting - ACC/561 September 1‚ 2014 Myrtle Clark Flexible Budget Organizations in today’s ever-changing global market make use of budgeting to help measure performance‚ plan‚ and control its business operations. Organizational leaders make use of flexible budgets to help take into consideration; various uncertainties that may emerge after business operations commence. According to Kimmel
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Depreciation Expense |Accumulated Depreciation | |Year 1 |$30‚000 |$30‚000 | |Year 2 | 30‚000 | 60‚000 | |Year 3 | 30‚000 | 90‚000 | Double Declining | |Annual Depreciation Expense
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( http://www.accountingformanagement.com/production_budget.htm ) Production Budget: Learning Objective of the article: 1. Define and explain production budget. 2. Prepare a production budget. Definition and Explanation of Production Budget: The production budget is prepared after the sales budget. The production budget lists the number of units that must be produced during each budget period to meet sales needs and to provide for the desired ending inventory. Production needs can be
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History of Indian Budget India’s first Finance Minister Sir R.K. Shanmugham Chetty‚ presented the first Finance Budget of independent India on November 26‚ 1947. Since then‚ 28 differentUnion Finance Ministers have been presenting the budget year after year. Initially‚ major attention was paid towards the agriculture sector but as the economy evolved‚ the focus shifted from agriculture to other sectors like industrial‚ financial etc. During the early the fifties‚ Indian budget highlights revolved
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Tri-Cities Community Bank – A Balanced Scorecard Case By Tom Albright‚ Stan Davis‚ and Aleecia Hibbets Case A. Balanced Scorecard Development Tri-Cities Community Bank (TCCB) is located in the Midwest US and has a total of 10 branches grouped into two divisions‚ the southern division (SD) and the northern division (ND). Each division consists of five branches; each branch employs a branch president‚ branch vice-president/chief loan officer‚ customer service representatives‚ loan
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Health Care Budget HCS/577 July 27‚ 2015 Professor Michelle Gomillion Health Care Budget Most entities and organization create budgets as a guide for controlling its spending‚ prediction of profit‚ and it expenditure as they progress toward a set goal. Budget involves pulling resources together to achieve a specific goal. According to Gapenski (2006)‚ budgeting is an offshoot in a planning process. A basic managerial accounting tool use in holding planning and control functions together is referred
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HomeBudget Expense Management Software For the Home Windows Version User Guide Version 2.8.5 Table of Contents Overview.......................................................................................................................................... 3 HomeBudget Terminology .............................................................................................................. 6 Getting Started ...............................................................................
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