7/24/2013 Learning Outcomes • Identify types of operating system • Explain the functions of operating system 2.6 SOFTWARE 2.6.1 SYSTEM SOFTWARE 2.6.1.1 OPERATING SYSTEM faizahibrahim© What is software? • Software (program) consists of a series of related instructions‚ organized for a common purpose‚ that tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them. • How does user interact with software? Two (2) Categories of Software • System Software o consists of the programs that control
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Operating System Basics Functions of Operating Systems • An operating system is the software on a computer that manages the way different programs use its hardware‚ and regulates the ways that a user controls the computer. • Provide a user interface • Run programs • Organized file storage Types of Operating Systems • Real-time operating system – Very fast small OS – Built into a device – Respond quickly to user input – MP3 players
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Toward a Cloud Operating System Fabio Pianese Peter Bosch Alessandro Duminuco Nico Janssens † Thanos Stathopoulos Moritz Steiner Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs Service Infrastructure Research Dept. †Computer Systems and Security Dept. {firstname.lastname}@alcatel-lucent.com Abstract—Cloud computing is characterized today by a hotchpotch of elements and solutions‚ namely operating systems running on a single virtualized computing environment‚ middleware layers that attempt to combine
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Types of Operating Systems Within the broad family of operating systems‚ there are generally four types‚ categorized based on the types of computers they control and the sort of applications they support. The categories are: * Real-time operating system (RTOS) - Real-time operating systems are used to control machinery‚ scientific instruments and industrial systems. An RTOS typically has very little user-interface capability‚ and no end-user utilities‚ since the system will be a "sealed box"
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Mobile Operating Systems (Mobile OS) Introduction: A mobile operating system‚ also called a mobile OS‚ is an operating system that is specifically designed to run on mobile devices such as mobile phones‚ smartphones‚ PDAs‚ tablet computers and other handheld devices.Much like the Linux or Windows operating system controls your desktop or laptop computer‚ a mobile operating system is the software platform on top of which other programs can run on mobile devices. The operating system is responsible
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History of Operating Systems Early computers lacked any form of operating system. The user had sole use of the machine; he would arrive at the machine armed with his program and data‚ often on punched paper tape. The program would be loaded into the machine‚ and the machine set to work‚ until the program stopped‚ or maybe more likely‚ crashed. Programs could generally be debugged via a front panel using switches and lights; it is said that Alan Turing was a master of this on the early Manchester
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The Purpose of an Operating System Professor John St. John COMP 129 – PC Hardware and Software October 2‚ 2014 Some professionals in the Information Technology (IT) field might describe the Operating System (OS) of a Personal Computer (PC) as its software brain. Jean Andrews‚ Ph.D.‚ describes an OS this way: “An operating system is software that controls a computer. It manages hardware‚ runs applications‚ provides an interface for users‚ and stores‚
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STUDENT’S MANUAL TO ACCOMPANY OPERATING SYSTEM CONCEPTS SEVENTH EDITION ABRAHAM SILBERSCHATZ Yale University PETER BAER GALVIN Corporate Technologies GREG GAGNE Westminster College Preface This volume is a student’s manual for the Seventh Edition of Operating System Concepts‚ by Abraham Silberschatz‚ Peter Baer Galvin‚ and Greg Gagne. It consists of answers to the exercises in the parent text. Although we have tried to produce a student’s manual that will aid all of the users
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amount of memory a 64-bit version of Windows 7 Home Premium can support? 16 GB 3. How much free space on the hard drive is required to install a 64-bit version of Windows 7? 20 GB 4. How do you start the process to reinstall an OS on a laptop computer using the backup files stored on a recovery partition? To access the utilities on the hidden partition‚ press a key during startup. The key to press is displayed on the screen early in the boot before the OS is loaded. 5. What are three free applications
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What are The Three Important Parts Of Unix Operating System‚ Explain Them? Answer: UNIX is an operating system which was first developed in the 1960s‚ and has been under constant development ever since. It is a stable‚ multi-user‚ multi-tasking system for servers‚ desktops and laptops. The UNIX operating system is made up of three parts; the kernel‚ the shell and the utilities (programs). THE KERNEL: The kernel of UNIX is the hub of the operating system: it allocates time and memory to programs
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