2012. . END FGM European Campaign. "END FGM Final Strategy." n.d. End Female Genatil Mutilation. 08 December 2012. . Geib‚ Richard J. In Defense of Female Circumcision. n.d. 8 December 2012. . McKinnon‚ Barbara. Ethics: Theory and Contemporary Issues‚ Concise Edition. Boston: Wadsworth‚ 2011. Saint Michaels College. Defending Femal Circumcision. n.d. 8 December 2012. . WHO Media Centre. Female Genital Mutilation. February 2012. 8 December 2012. .
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times women are circumcised using glass‚ rusty knives or even pieces of sharp metal. Circumcision is different depending on the country. Also mothers are directly responsible for arranging the genital mutilation of their daughter. Some immigrant families get together and chip in to bring someone from their country to perform the circumcision because they have found out that is less expensive to bring the circumcision to their home than it is to send the girls to their homeland. All over the world
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marriage‚ or "female circumcision". He died when she was 17 and the father ’s sister inherited the home‚ banished the mother‚ ended Fauziya ’s schooling‚ and arranged a marriage as a fourth wife to a man she had never met. The aunt scheduled her for the circumcision and she ran with 3‚000 dollars that one of her aunts had saved. What is female circumcision? The female genital mutilation term covers three main varieties of genital mutilation (2). There is the "sunna circumcision"; this consists
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legal zone in India (in Kolkata)‚ and examine how legalization of prostitution in the Netherlands compares as an anti-trafficking technique with the criminalization of sex-service purchases in Sweden. They point out how the campaign against female circumcision has been set back by the campaigners’ use of terminology (“female genital mutilation”) that turned the people they wanted to help against them. Kristof and WuDunn emphasis how important it is for individuals speaking up and resisting—but it’s here
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to the message. For example‚ if the message is of male circumcision‚ the target group which are man of between the age group of …….. to………..should get the message of circumcision. The message can be delivered in various ways for example through advertising‚ publicity‚ edutainment and factual information. The message of male circumcision was advertised in print media and broadcasting “Pinda muSmart “became the popular message on circumcision. On broadcasting the advertisement was done during the prime
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that male circumcision has become somewhat of a more cultural practice than in the past‚ however I do feel it has medical benefits. Specific benefits from male circumcision were identified for the prevention of urinary tract infections‚ acquisition of HIV‚ transmission of some sexually transmitted infections‚ and penile cancer. There is also compelling evidence that male circumcision reduces the risk of heterosexually acquired HIV infection in men by approximately 60%. Male circumcisions also help
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Should Encourage Circumcision in Infant Males HIV is believed to be widely spread by heterosexuality. HIV/AIDS article on Australia’s medical journal categorized male circumcision (removal of the prepuce or foreskin) among the potential ways of eradicating heterosexual transmitted HIV.[1] Other exerts concur with infants circumcision citing its medical benefits in preventing transmission heterosexual HIV. In this review‚ evidence showing the effectiveness of infant’s circumcision in controlling
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many people may consider female and male circumcision as a mutilation‚ it is important to identify the distinction between the two. One of the most compelling reasons for the distinction between the two‚ is that some of the more extreme forms of female circumcision have very serious short-term and long-term health consequences; consequences that don’t arise for males who are circumcised. In this paper‚ the distinction between female and male circumcision will be discussed. I will be referring to
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Cross-Cultural Encounter in Ngugi Wa Thiong’o’s The River Between ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- W. Shivnarayan Assistant Professor of English‚ LDM College‚ Parli Vaijnath 431515 India ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INTRODUCTION In The River Between‚ Ngugi critically examines and evaluates‚ primarily through the aspect of Christianity the cultural clash
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Female-genital-mutilation- the facts‚31st July 2008‚ http://socyberty.com/issues/female-genital-mutilation-1-history/ (4) Female-genital-mutilation- the facts‚31st July 2008‚ http://socyberty.com/issues/female-genital-mutilation-1-history/ (5)History of female circumcision‚ 13th December 2005‚http://www.mtholyoke.edu/~ehtoddch/politics/historyfgm.html (6) Hosken‚ Fran P. (1993)‚ The Hosken Report: Genital and sexual mutiliation of females‚ women ’s international network news‚ introduction (page 8)
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