Determination of Chlorine and Iodine in Water I. Introduction The purpose of this laboratory was to determine the amount of chlorine and iodine in a sample of water by titration using a starch indicator and to standardize a sodium thiosulfate solution. Chlorine is added to municipal water supplies to purify it enough to become safe to drink. Iodine is also added to water when people camp or go hiking in the back country where they cannot bring purified water along. Chlorine and iodine are added
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hexane will be added to the test tube mix. Observations of both layers will be recorded. Process repeated for bromine. For the third solubility test‚ 1mL of hexane will be added to a clean test tube. Then‚ 0.5mL of Clorox and 0.5M HCl (to make chlorine) are added. The color of each layer is noted. Part III: Electronegativity Testing This set of reactions will look at all possible combinations of two reactants‚ adding each
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The Effects Sodium Chloride has on pond water Introduction Ponds are depressions in the ground that fill with water from either run offs or melting snow or rain fall from many different weather changes. There are two types of ponds permanent and temporary. Ponds tend to be much smaller in size and are usually only six to ten feet in depth. This differs from a lake because the size of a lake is much larger and is much deeper. The temperature of a pond is usually the same from top to bottom and
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SHEET (Please see attached) TREATMENT OF RESULTS Elements that show metallic properties in the third row of the periodic table of elements are sodium (Na) and aluminum (Al). Those of magnesium (Mg)‚ silicon (Si)‚ phosphorus (P)‚ sulfur (S)‚ chlorine (Cl)‚ and argon (Ar) exhibit nonmetallic properties. The color of the litmus indicator changes as it combines with acidic and basic solutions. To indicate as to what property the element has‚ the
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agents‚ are bleaches‚ hair coloring agents‚ scouring powders‚ and toilet bowl cleaners. The most common oxidizing agent in bleaches is sodium hypochlorite‚ NaClO (or NaOCl). Commercial bleaches are made by bubbling chlorine gas into a sodium hydroxide solution. Some of the chlorine is oxidized from the molecular form (Cl2) to the hypochlorite ion‚ ClO-. Some of the molecular form is also reduced to the chloride ion‚ Cl-. This type of reaction‚ where the same type of element is both oxidized and
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Precipitation Titration Mohr Method Experimental The chloride ion (Cl-) is an important anion found in solids and solutions. In this experiment‚ the amount of chloride ion in an unknown sample J (NaCl + KCl mixture) of water using the Mohr method is determined‚ which relies on the solubility differences of two anions and the titration endpoint of a precipitate. The net ionic reaction during the titration is as follows: Ag+ + Cl- → AgCl(s) The Ksp for AgCl is 1.8 x 10-10 and
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white/yellow precipitate formed cloudy yellow precipitate formed REACTION W/ NH4OH does not dissolve; precipitate becomes defined does not dissolve; precipitate becomes defined does not dissolve TABLE 2: REACTION OF HALOGENS WITH HEXANE AND CHLORINE WATER REACTION NAF NABR KI COLOR OF THE TOP LAYER clear yellow pink IS THIS HALOGEN MORE OR LESS ACTIVE THAN CL? more less less TABLE 3: REACTION OF UNKOWN HALOGEN D WITH CA(NO3)2 AND AGNO3 REACTION USED TO TEST THE UNKNOWN
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Chapters 11 12 Periodic Table Name __________________ ( ) Class __________ Date _________ History of the Periodic Table Russian chemist Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev 1834-1907 Arranged elements in order of increasing atomic masses Elements with similar chemical properties fall into the same vertical column Such an arrangement is the Periodic Table The Periodic Table The Periodic Table is a list of elements arranged in order of ______________ _____________ (__________) ____________. Groups
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packaging)‚ textiles and construction. Atomic structure and Properties Below is the chemical formula for PVC that consists of Carbon‚ Hydrogen and Chloride. PVC is a thermoplastic polymer meaning that is recyclable‚ the addition of the chlorine atom allow for easier identification during automated sorting systems and with today’s society being environmentally concise these become important properties. Other important properties of PVC that make it a desirable polymer are its resistance
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The Inhumane Weapons of Warfare Chemical warfare is a barbaric weapon of war that should be banned from any war situation. Chemical Warfare is using any chemical or chemical mix that can physically or mentally harm a human being. It has been killing people for over 2600 years and was created by Spartans. “They grabbed burning sulfur pitch and threw it over the walls of Athens attempting to fill the city with toxic gas.”[6] They tried this because they had a small army that was trying to take over
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