Chemical Reaction: Cold Packs CHM110 Chemical Reaction: Cold Packs Introduction Chemical reactions happen every day in a variety of ways. We will explore the science behind cold packs and the chemical reactions that happen at the molecular level. Furthermore‚ we will examine and explain what chemical bonds are formed‚ broken‚ or both. The product is a simple construct of two bags: one containing water (solvent) and the other a chemical compound called ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3). In order to activate
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Mass relationships in a chemical reaction Introduction: The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier’s 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words‚ the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction. If we account for all reactants and products in a chemical reaction‚ the total mass will be the same at any point in time in any closed system. http://www.nature
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Oscillating chemical reaction Aim: The overall reaction rate and concentrations of some reaction intermediates of certain chemical reactions oscillate‚ even in a homogeneous system. This phenomenon is commonly found in living organisms. These periodical variations occur when a feedback mechanism is available in which a product changes the reaction rate. In this experiment will produce oscillations in both time and space in the concentrations of cerium(IV) and cerium(III) in the BZ reaction. Use the
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Determining the Stoichiometry of Chemical Reactions Mrs. Farrales Nikita Pandya October 23‚ 2012 December 3‚ 2012 INRODUCTION In the method of continuous variations the total number of moles of reactants is kept constant for the series of measurements. Each measurement is made with a different mole ratio of reactants. A mole ratio
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Name Date Class CHAPTER 18 REVIEW Chemical Equilibrium SECTION 18-1 SHORT ANSWER 1. Answer the following questions in the space provided. Silver chromate dissolves in water according to the following equation: → 2Agϩ(aq) ϩ CrO42Ϫ(aq) Ag2CrO4(s) ← Which of these correctly represents the equilibrium expression for the above equation? 2[Agϩ] ϩ [CrO 42Ϫ] [Agϩ]2[CrO42Ϫ] [Ag2CrO4] (a) ᎏᎏ (b) ᎏ ᎏ (c) ᎏ ᎏ 1 Ag2CrO4 [Agϩ]2[CrO42Ϫ] [Agϩ]2[CrO42Ϫ] (d) ᎏᎏ 2[Ag2CrO4]
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Chemical Reaction of copper compounds Introduction: In this experiment‚ the objective was to conduct a series of chemical reactions that contain copper or copper compounds. That is to say that the products of each chemical reaction were used in the next reaction. The process starts with a solid copper wire dissolved in nitric acid and the end product is copper powder. The product which was used from the previous reaction is the limiting. In the initial step‚ the solid copper is the limiting reactant
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predict if a chemical reaction will occur spontaneously or non-spontaneously is an important aspect of thermodynamics. Spontaneity is determined from free energy‚ or Gibbs free energy. The equation (1) gives the relationship of how entropy (∆S) and enthalpy (∆H) along with temperature affects the amount of free energy‚ and henceforth the spontaneity. A spontaneous process may be quick or slow‚ and it is only affected by temperature and energy‚ therefore it is not related to kinetics or reaction rate. equation
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Mass Relationships in a Chemical Reaction – Lab Christian Lecce Mr. Ribarich Wednesday‚ February 20st‚ 2013 Purpose To determine the mass of copper formed when excess aluminum is reacted with a given mass of a copper salt (Copper Chloride dihydrate)‚ and the mole-to-mole ratio between the reactant and the product of a chemical reaction. Apparatus * 150ml beaker * Stirring rod * Ruler * Hotplate * Tweezers * 50ml graduated cylinder Materials * Copper
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Introduction: A balanced chemical equation has reactants and product that has to represent a formulae. The amount of each element‚ number needs to be the same in either side of the equation. (E.g.‚ HCl(aq)+NaHCO3(s) reacts to produce NaCl(aq)+H2O(I)+CO2(g)‚ this is the equation given for this lab). This help us view the study of Law of Conservation of Mass‚ when either side of equation is equally balanced. The calculation for formula mass helps determine if you need to convert grams to a particular
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Name: Yaissa Fernandez 4.05: Chemical Reactions Data and Observations: Complete a data table that includes a prediction of reaction type‚ observations‚ and identification of reaction type for each reaction in the lab. (10 points) Reactants Prediction of Reaction type Observations Reaction Type Iron (III) and Copper (II) Sulfate Solution Single replacement Solids stay concentrated at the bottom Single replacement Lead (II) Nitrate and Potassium Iodide Solutions Double replacement Yellow powder
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