Part IV. The global marketing mix 2. Global pricing strategy 1 Cheap and cheaper… 2 Expensive and more expensive… 3 1. Basic pricing concepts Introduction Price: the amount charged to customers/consumers in exchange for goods or services Market price: the price that prevails in the market for a particular good at a specific time 3 key elements of market price: supply‚ demand and time Eg: hotel prices – peak season during summer – higher prices driven by the demand (more
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Page 2 Introduction Page 3 Overview of the five sustainability aspects of London 2012 Page 3.1 Climate Change Page 3.2 Waste
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Impact of 2012 Olympics on the UK Economy Introduction Until 16th July 2012‚ there are only 11 days left for the Olympics games held in London‚ on 27th July 2012. Beside the games‚ people also focus on how this momentous event will affect the UK’s economy as UK’s economy is currently suffering from the recession. Will the games attract world attention as well as huge economical benefits to UK? The objective of this essay is to investigate the economic impact of the London 2012 Olympics on the UK
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7: Pricing Contents A. Understanding Pricing 4 1. Internal and External Considerations Affecting Price Decisions 5 1.1. Internal factors 5 1.2. External Factors 9 2. Setting The Price 10 B. Introduction to Apple 13 1. Product 14 2. Promotion 15 3. Place 16 4. Price 17 C. IPHONE 19 1. Introduction to iPhone 19 1.1 Main Features 19 1.2 Market share 20 2. Pricing Strategy of Apple’s IPhone 21 2.1 High Reference Pricing 21 2.2 Penetration pricing 22
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1.0 Introduction to Firefly FlyFirefly Sdn. Bhd. operating as Firefly is a full-service point-to-point carrier and a full subsidiary of Malaysia Airlines. The name Firefly was chosen to describe the airline’s characteristics‚ which represent agility‚ brilliance‚ charm and fun. With unique description‚ Firefly is easily remembered and recognized. It has the potential to grow and command a brand premium in the community it serves. Firefly is launched on 3th April 2007 and it is Malaysia’s first community
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2.2Pricing Strategy Factors affecting pricing decision Kia Optima is one type of the oligopolistic competition market. It dominated by a small number of sellers‚ each seller is likely to be aware of the actions of the others. The prices might be uniform or not uniform to buyers. The price can be different at different places due to the reason of labor‚ resources‚ and taxes. Besides‚ there are few competitors include Toyota‚ Honda‚ and Hyundai. New Product Pricing Strategies Normally when
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Introduction Transportation is a major aspect for hosting an Olympic Game and for London‚ the capability to deliver a safe and cost-effective transportation system was a major issue during their bidding process. In this respect‚ London is embarking on a project to improve the light railway ("LR") system or tramways between the new venues and the existing transport infrastructure. The 2012 Olympic Games will be held mainly in East London and the existing light railway system which serves the area
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1. Introduction Pricing strategies usually change as the product passes through its life cycle‚ because there is constrains on the company’s freedom to price a product at different stage. The purpose of this report is to determine and elaborate the elements in pricing strategies of Dell’s notebook. 2. Key Objectives Price is the amount of money changed for a product or service‚ or the sum of the values consumers exchange for the benefits of having or using the product or service (Kotler et al
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Indomie Pricing Strategy One of the four major elements of the marketing mix is price. Pricing is an important strategic issue because it is related to product positioning. Furthermore‚ pricing affects other marketing mix elements such as product features‚ channel decisions and promotion. In this case‚ Indomie is brand of noodle which was produced by PT Indofood Sukses Makmur‚ Tbk. As a leader of brand noodle‚ Indomie has pricing strategies‚ it product-line pricing. They set different price in
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COMPARING THE PRICING STRATEGIES OF VARIOUS STORES Firstly‚ Wendy’s uses many different types of pricing methods to attract customers to buy their food items. One of the strategies they use is price discrimination (same product sold in different markets at different prices) by offering discounts to seniors for 10% and children with a hamburger Kid’s Meal for only $2.69. Wendy’s also uses promotional pricing (charging a low price to entice customers and to build brand awareness) by presenting discounts
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