The human brain is made up of many different cortexes‚ and each cortex is associated with the different functions of the body. The cerebral cortex is the primary area of the nervous system. This is where our conscious mind is found. This area allows us to be aware of ourselves and our sensations‚ which includes communication‚ memory‚ comprehension and to be able to initiate voluntary movement. The cerebral cortex has three kids of areas‚ the motor area‚ the sensory area and the association area.
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fluently. Again‚ this is because there are different parts of our brain responsible for speaking and for singing. Below is an illustration of the side view of the outer layer of the brain (The cerebrum): Cortex (Cerebrum) The cortex‚ or cerebrum‚ is made up of two hemispheres (or sides) connected by a band of tissue called the corpus callosum. These hemispheres control speech‚ intelligence‚ and memory. There are specific centres for specific functions; for example
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those who use the left side are more logical‚ detail-oriented and analytical (Novotney‚ 2013). In order to acknowledge these differences this essay will highlight what is meant by lateralisation of the brain and the specialisation of the human cerebral cortex. Equally as important‚ is to explain how handedness has developed and how it relates to cognitive functioning. Finally‚ by looking at how we study the brain and different research techniques used‚ a thorough analysis can be discussed. The two
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Forebrain - highest part a) Diencephalon b) Telencephalon/Cerebrum or Cortex - largest part of human brain‚ highly wrinkled (thought & action) Thalamus - major sensory relay center‚ regulates CNS & PNS Hypothalamus - ventral to thalamus (homeostasis‚ emotion‚ thirst‚ hunger‚ circadian rhythm‚ control of autonomic nervous system) [controls pituitary gland] Main structures a. Limbic system - collection of structures w/in forebrain (emotional brain in memories‚ emotions‚ decisions‚ motivation
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medulla oblongata in adult brain MODULE 13.1 MAJOR BRAIN REGIONS 1. CEREBRUM a. Divided into a pair of large cerebral hemispheres b. Outer surface is a layer of gray matter = Cerebral cortex (cortex‚ rind or bark) c. Superficial cerebral structures 1) Fissures - Deep grooves that subdivide hemispheres 2) Gyri (singular‚ gyrus) - Folds in cerebral cortex that increase surface area
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our emotional response. ________________ 3. 4. A structure that is known to be a key relay station for sensory information. ________________ 5. An area of the cerebral cortex involved in organizing‚ controlling‚ directing‚ and performing motor functions. ________________ 6. A part of the brain located in the back of the cerebral cortex that 7. The part of the brain that is highly involved in the control of the autonomic
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lobes in the cerebral hemisphere. This lobe controls a several elements including creative thought‚ problem solving‚ intellect‚ judgment‚ behavior‚ attention‚ abstract thinking‚ physical reactions‚ muscle movements‚ coordinated movements‚ smell and personality. Parietal Lobe:Located in the cerebral hemisphere‚ this lobe focuses on comprehension. Visual functions‚ language‚ reading‚ internal stimuli‚ tactile sensation and sensory comprehension will be monitored here. * Sensory Cortex- The sensory
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PsychSim 5: Brain and Behavior 21 PsychSim 5: BRAIN AND BEHAVIOR Name: Section: Brain & Behavior Date:1/20/2013 In this activity you will take a tour of the human brain and explore the major brain regions to discover the functions of each region or area. Functional Specialization • In terms of brain function‚ what is functional specialization? Each independent part
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Altering of brain chemistry d. Psychological dependency x. Depression xi. Nervousness xii. Irritability B. Memory e. Hippocampus xiii. THC xiv. Ability to learn f. Cerebral cortex xv. Affects perceptual distortions xvi. Occasional delusions xvii. Recalling of recent events g. Short term effects xviii. Memory loss xix. Hard to retain information h. Long term
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Cerebral Palsy in Action You are in the hospital. You have a brand new baby in your arms staring up at you. You look back at them with pride glistening in your eyes and excitement in your heart. You realize that you have started on a new adventure and that you feel ready for all of the challenges this little bundle will throw at you. At least that’s how you feel until you get the news. It has been a few weeks since you have come home from the hospital and you just answered a phone call from your
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