motion. (5) Q.4 a) How have optical astronomy and radio astronomy aided in the study of universe? (5) b) Discuss the features of planet Mars gathered till date by the scientists. (5) Q.5 a) With the help of an example explain the systems view of life. (2) b) Explain the theory of natural selection proposed by Darwin. (3) c) Explain the carbon cycle with the help of a diagram. In what way human activities have altered the balance of carbon cycle? (5) Q.6
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* Difference in Somatic and Autonomic Nervous System * The somatic nervous system consists of nerves that provide VOLUNTARY control over skeletal muscles * The autonomic nervous system exerts INVOLUNTARY control over the contraction of smooth muscle‚ cardiac muscle‚ and glandular activity. * Basic function of the Sympathetic VS Parasympathetic Systems * Sympathetic system= “fight of flight” * Parasympathetic system= “rest and digest” * Both autonomic branches are required
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animals’ and humans’ nervous systems is a necessary process to maximise the chances of survival. Neuronal and behavioural changes are closely linked to the environment surrounding animals and humans‚ as well as to their lifestyles. This essay will present some evidence that the nervous system of animals and humans have evolved as to maximize survival‚ by looking at specific elements of the nervous system on a cellular level‚ within the brain regions‚ through functioning pathways‚ systems and finally‚ behaviour
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Artificial electrical stimulation of the nervous system is one of the foundations of neurotechnology. However‚ the use of electrical currents to stimulate the nervous system presents several challenges. It is difficult to achieve selective stimulation of only the targeted neurons without activating neighboring neurons. Further‚ electrochemical reactions at the electrode-tissue interface may lead to electrode dissolution or tissue damage. As an alternative‚ magnetic stimulation can be used to stimulate
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reasoning processes‚ memories‚ and biological activities that maintain bodily functioning 3) Psychologists describe‚ explain‚ predict‚ and improve behavior in every aspect of their jobs. 4) Behavioral neuroscience focuses on how the brain and nervous system functions as they relate to behavior. 5) Which of the following subfields in psychology focuses on the processes of sensing‚ perceiving‚ learning‚ and thinking about the world? Experimental physcology 6) Which of the following subfields in
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ANTHROPOLOGY 316: Human Anatomy & Physiology I Lab Fall 2013 Lab L05-7052 Friday 12:35-2:35 AS 11 Lecturer: Kelli H. Tamvada‚ M.A. Contact Information: KTamvada@albany.edu Office location: AS 235 Office hours: Tuesdays 3:00-5:00‚ or by appointment Required Texts: Heisler‚ R. E.‚ Hebert‚ N.‚ Chinn‚ J. Krabbenhoft‚ K. M.‚ and Malakhova‚ O. (2014) PAL 3.0 Lab Guide: practical anatomy lab. Pearson Zao‚ P.‚ Stabler‚ T.‚ Smith‚ L.‚ Lokuta‚ A.‚ Griff‚ E. (2014). PhysioEx 9.0 Laboratory
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Nervous and Endocrine System Work Sheet View the following case studies on the Anatomy and Physiology place website: Chapter 7 –Nervous System; Chapter 8- Special Senses Chapter 9 – Endocrine Try to answer the questions in the case study and be sure to check the correct answers! However you will not need to submit your answers to these questions‚ only the questions on the worksheet ( see below). Submit your answers as a word document to the Week 4 dropbox 1. Define a reflex and list
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1. Describe the general structure and function of the nervous system. The Nervous System is a "network" which delivers information and monitors the processes taking place in our bodies at all times. The nervous system in all its aspects allows us to function as a single controlled and coordinated unit. The basic nerve cell nerve cell is a neuron; a chain of neurons is actually a "communication cable "inside our bodies. Neuron structure is basically the cell nucleus‚ the dendrites which receive information
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REGENERATION OF NERVOUS TISSUE OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS STYSTEM The Status of Research On The Repair Of Nervous Tissue Of The Central Nervous System Lekisha Johnson Virginia College At Austin THE STATUS OF RESEARCH ON THE REPAIR AND REGENERATION OF NERVOUS TISSUE OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS Today‚ most treatments for damage brain or spinal cord aim to relieve symptoms and limit further damage. But recent research into regeneration mechanism of the central nervous system‚ The discovery
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The Nervous System II: Ion Channels 1. List four neurotransmitters that bind to ion channels‚ these neurotransmitters are called __directly____-acting neurotransmitters. a. ACh b. glutamate c. GABA d. Glycine 2. a. The binding of ACh opens ion channels in the dendrites or cell body that permits both _sodium______ and _potassium____ to move through them. b. Which ion would move into the cell? _sodium____out of the cell? _potassium_____________ c. Which ion has the greatest electrochemical
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