THE CATEGORICAL SYLLOGISM The categorical syllogism is the principal form of deductive interference. Its absolute manner of inferring when applied to certain premises is the kind most suited for imparting scientific and philosophical knowledge. We may describe the Categorical Syllogism as a form of mental discourse wherein two concepts are compared to a third ‘middle concept’‚ and from the agreement of both with the middle concept‚ the mind infers agreement of both concepts among themselves;
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Explain with examples‚ Kant ’s theory of the Categorical Imperative Kant believed that there is an ’objective moral law ’ this meant‚ he did not depend on a point of view. If there is a moral law there is a duty to obey this law. To act morally‚ it is necessary to have a good will for example to help someone just because it would be the right thing to do in the certain situation. Morality is made up of ’categorical imperatives ’ meaning that you should do something simply because they are the
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Because Kant says that what is right is what is done by a good will‚ a good will which is ruled by duty‚ duty determined by the Categorical Imperative‚ which emphasizes in all of its forms logical a priori thinking‚ and maintaining the abilities of all other rational beings to be rational. More specifically‚ not using a person as means calls that people “act in such a way that you always
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Re: Assignment 02: Rules is Rules SUS 1501 NAME : MCEBSI MBATSHA STUDENT NUMBER : 40502295 DATE : 02 MARCH 2015 Step 1: Evaluate the act using Kant’s categorical imperative 1. State your proposed act as a maxim: ‘’I will take ZAR620 000 000.00(A) when I’ve done a year’s work (C) in order to get really‚ really rich (E).” 1 Restate this maxim as a universal law; ‘’All people(7 billion of them) will take ZAR 620 000 000.00 when they’ve done a year’s work in order to get really‚ really rich.’’ 1 Ask
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one’s actions whether they are moral or not‚ we use many moral dilemmas. One of them is Kant’s categorical imperative. This essay presents Kant’s project of categorical imperative. Then‚ I will explain that rulers should appeal to Kant’s categorical imperative when making foreign policy decision. In order to support my point of view‚ I will give importance to the reasons of why rulers appeal to categorical imperative when making foreign policy‚ so I have two reasons for this. One of them is that
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Kant’s Categorical Imperative Kant’s Categorical Imperative is made up of two formulations‚ Formula of Universal Law and The Formula of the End in Itself. The first formulation is best described by the following statement‚ “Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law without contradiction.” (Kant‚ 1785‚ 1993). What does this mean? A maxim is the fundamental rule of conduct or your moral belief upon which you chose to act. A
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“Kant”) believes that Ethics is categorical and states that our moral duties are not dependent on feelings but on reason. He further states that our moral duties are unconditional‚ universally valid‚ and necessary‚ regardless of the possible consequences or opposition to our inclinations (Pojman and Vaughn 239). Kant writes about two formulations of his categorical imperative‚ the first being Universal law. The formulation of Universal Law is the basis of Categorical Imperative. It states that “Act
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German philosopher Immanuel Kant‚ father of the categorical imperative‚ seems to have found me in the right season of life. German philosopher‚ Immanuel Kant‚ is considered by many to be a central figure in modern philosophy due to his contributions made to ethics‚ epistemology‚ metaphysics and aesthetics. Arguably‚ his most notable contribution is fathering the categorical imperative‚ a command of reason not based upon the desires of any one person. Kant also comments on various topics including
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IDEAS AND TERMS A. Etymology Greek word‚ ‘eidos’ which means image Our mind contains ideas which are formed through our encounter with reality – with everything knowable through the human mind. Definition IDEA is defined as the representation of the essence of a thing in the mind. Expressed differently‚ an idea is a mental (intellectual) image or a picture of the object of the mind which is the result of comparison‚ reflection or abstraction. Being a representation of the essence of a thing in the
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Judgment- a mental act which affirms of denies something Proposition- a sentence which affirms or denies something and could either be true or false LOGICAL FORM - A proposition is in logical form if it follows a consistent pattern S is P (Subject-Copula-Predicate). - The copula consists of is‚ are and am for affirmative and is not‚ are not and am not for it’s negative sense all of which are tenseless Ex: Manny Pacquiao boxes (reduced to logical form) Manny Pacquiao is
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