CHAPTER TWO 2.0. LITERATURE REVIEW In a commercial transaction system‚ a system user uses a card device to interact with sales or transaction terminals to conduct cashless transactions. Each terminal processes data including a balance stored on the card device and updates the stored data at the end of the transaction. The system is specially designed for purchases of items or transactions of relatively small monetary value‚ where purchases are generated unattended by salespersons. In this manner
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Journal of Management Research ISSN 1941-899X 2013‚ Vol. 5‚ No. 1 Electronic Payment in Cashless Economy of Nigeria: Problems and Prospect. Nwankwo‚ Odi.‚ Ph.D Department of Banking and Finance‚ Ebonyi State University‚ P.O.Box‚ 435 Abakaliki Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria Tel: 80-35-763-229 E-mail: Odinwankwo2002@Yahoo.Com Eze‚ Onyekachi Richard Department of Banking and Finance‚ Ebonyi State University‚ P.O.Box 435 Abakalik Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria Tel: 80-36-185-506
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An economy or economic system consists of the production‚ distribution or trade‚ and consumption of limited goods and services by different agents in a given geographical location. The economic agents can be individuals‚ businesses‚ organizations‚ or governments. Transactions occur when two parties agree to the value or price of the transacted good or service‚ commonly expressed in a certain currency. In the past‚ economic activity was theorized to be bounded by natural resources‚ labor‚ and capital
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The underground economy consists of concealed legal economic activities undertaken to evade taxes or illegal economic activities (i.e.‚ trafficking‚ drugs‚ and prostitution) with unreported barter and cash transactions that take place outside recorded market channels. These types of barter and cash transactions are hard for government authorities to trace and are the lifeblood of the underground economy. These underground activities are often very productive and are not included in the gross domestic
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The world economy - a multi-level‚ the global economic system‚ combining the national economies of the world on the basis of the international division of labor through a system of international economic relation. There are global problems such as: - Preventing the threat of another world war‚ - Overcoming the ecological crisis and its effects‚ - Narrowing the gap in economic development between developed Western countries and developing countries of the "third world" . - Stabilization of the
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GLOBAL ECONOMIES Global Economies: The New Paradigm of Trans-Global Industry and Commerce Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Degree of PhD in International Business and Program Management 1 Kelly Eugene Higgins I.D.: UD17818BIN25641 Atlantic International University‚ Honolulu‚ HI 8 June 2013 GLOBAL ECONOMIES Part 1 Reflection Despite the attempted global empires that have existed and flourished to greater or lesser extents throughout the history of human civilization‚ the
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Economy of Turkey About Turkey – Turkey is a vibrant amalgamation of two unique cultures‚ reflecting a diverse collection of ideas‚ beliefs and values. Crossing both European and Middle Eastern boundaries‚ Turkish society is patriotic and proud of its ancestry and achievements. The rapid modernisation of the country‚ combined with its traditional values‚ makes Turkey a fascinating market for foreign businesses but requires an understanding of its cultural design in order to secure your future
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Philippines Economics Table of contents 1. General Information 2. Agrarian Economy 3. Industrial Economy 4. Services Industries 5. Conclusion 1. General information The Philippines are located in Southeast Asia in the Western Pacific Ocean. 7‚107 Islands are part of the republic. The islands are divided into three major groups: Luzon‚ Visayas‚ and Mindanao. The South China Sea defines its western borders and the Pacific Ocean its eastern limits. The country-
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The Malaysian Economy in 2007 3 8 9 11 22 25 31 44 The International Economic Environment in 2007 Overview Domestic Demand Conditions Sectoral Review White Box: Development of a Vibrant and Sustainable Microfinance Industry Prices and Employment External Sector White Box: Development of Small and Medium Enterprises The Malaysian Economy in 2007 THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT IN 2007 Global growth was strong in 2007‚ driven by above-trend growth in most industrial economies and buoyant
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Assignment #1 An analysis of Hungary ’s Economy Abstract I analyzed three parts of Hungary ’s economy from 1994 to 2009: real GDP growth‚ unemployment rate‚ and inflation rate. Unemployment and inflation share a similar time trend‚ compared to real GDP growth which is almost exactly opposite. This shows the relationship between all of the variables. As unemployment and inflation were going down from 1994 to around 2001‚ real GDP was increasing and remaining steady at a high plateau. As GDP fell in
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