Chapter 7 FORECASTING QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Q7.1 Accurate company sales and profit forecasting requires careful consideration of firm-specific and broader influences. Discuss some of the microeconomic and macroeconomic factors a firm must consider in its own sales and profit forecasting. Q7.1 ANSWER The better a company can assess future demand‚ the better it can plan its resources. Every corporation is exposed to three types of factors influencing demand: company‚ competitive and
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FORECASTING AT HARD ROCK CAFÉ* With the growth of Hard Rock Café – from one pub in London in 1971 to more than 110 restaurants in more than 40 countries today – came a corporate wide demand for better forecasting. Hard Rock uses long-range forecasting in setting a capacity plan and intermediate-term forecasting for looking in contracts for leather goods (used in jackets) and for such food items as beef‚ chicken‚ and pork. In short-term sales forecasts are conducted each month‚ by café‚ and then
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Int. J. Production Economics 70 (2001) 163}174 Forecasting practices of Canadian "rms: Survey results and comparisons Robert D. Klassen ‚ Benito E. Flores * Richard Ivey School of Business‚ University of Western Ontario‚ London‚ Ont.‚ Canada N6A 3K7 Lowry Mays School of Business‚ Texas A&M University‚ College Station‚ TX 77843-4217‚ USA Received 20 March 2000; accepted 4 May 2000 Abstract A survey of forecasting practices was carried out to provide a better understanding of Canadian business
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QUALITATIVE FORECASTING METHODS Qualitative forecasting methods are based on educated opinions of appropriate persons 1. Delphi method: forecast is developed by a panel of experts who anonymously answer a series of questions; responses are fed back to panel members who then may change their original responses a- very time consuming and expensive b- new groupware makes this process much more feasible 2. Market research: panels‚ questionnaires‚ test markets‚ surveys‚ etc. 3. Product life-cycle
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Technological Forecasting by Jack R. Meredith and Samuel J. Mantel‚ Jr. University of Cincinnati Forecasting is hard‚ particularly of the future. [Anonymous] Forecasting is like trying to drive a car blindfolded and following directions given by a person who is looking out the back window. [Anonymous] Technology is the application of science or art. All projects rest on a technological base. They are concerned with using science and art to accomplish some goals.
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and choose appropriately. One example of forecasting is the United States Marine Corps use of forecasting techniques‚ both qualitative and quantitative‚ to predict ammunition requirements. Forecasting Defined Forecasting is "A statement about the future" (Anonymous‚ 2005). Operations management is designed to support forecasted performances and events. Specifically‚ operations managers allocate personnel‚ time‚ and resources in order to meet the demands of forecasts. The most successful companies
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Forecasting is the process of making statements about events whose actual outcomes (typically) have not yet been observed. A commonplace example might be estimation of some variable of interest at some specified future date. Prediction is a similar‚ but more general term. Both might refer to formal statistical methods employing time series‚ cross-sectional or longitudinal data‚ or alternatively to less formal judgemental methods. Usage can differ between areas of application: for example‚ in hydrology
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general problem of having to make decisions under conditions of uncertainty. Management must understand the nature of demand and competition in order to develop realistic business plans‚ determine a strategic vision for the organization‚ and determine technology and infrastructure needs. To address these challenges‚ forecasting is used. According to Makridakis (1989)‚ forecasting future events can be characterized as the search for answers to one or more of the following questions: X What new economic
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LOG 501 Forecasting at EBBD Module 2 Jose Silva To: Report to Danny Wilco From: Jose Silva Subect: Forecasting at EBBD Problem Situation: The management team at EBBD wanted me to look deeper into the way EEBD utilizes forecasting methods‚ what other techniques are out there that could be available‚ and how they can improve their short term forecasting on an annual‚ quarterly‚ and monthly basis. They are also
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Which of the following is the least useful sales forecasting model to use when sales are increasing? Select one: Trend adjusted exponential smoothing Weighted moving average Naïve Exponential smoothing ? Simple mean x Which of the following forecasting methods is most likely to be implemented to change an existing quantitative forecast to account for a new competitor in the marketplace? Select one: Gamma method Executive opinion Market research Naïve method Delphi method
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