Question 1 The following table gives the classification of the amount paid and the method of payment at a department store. Cash Credit Debit Total < $20 10 8 6 24 $20 - $100 15 25 10 50 Over $100 5 15 6 26 Total 30 48 22 100 a) Find the probability that the amount paid is < $20 Answer: P(<$20) = b) Find the probability that the method of payment is credit Answer: P(Credit) = c) Find the probability that the amount is <$20 and the method of payment
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SelectingMiddlemen Finding prospective middlemen is less a problem than determining which of them can perform satisfactorily. Low volume or low potential volume hampers most prospects‚ many are underfinanced‚ and some simply cannot be trusted. In many cases‚ when a manufacturer is not well known abroad‚ the reputation of the middleman becomes the reputation of the manufacturer‚ so a poor choice at this point can be devastating. A. Screening The screening and selection process itself should
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F-distribution: A continuous right-skewed statistical distribution also Known as Snedecor’s F distribution or the Fisher - Snedecor distribution ( After R.A. Fisher and George W. Snedecor)(2) which arises in the testing of whether two observed samples have the same variance. (1) Note that three of the most important distributions (namely the normal distribution‚ the t distribution‚ and the chi-square distribution) may be seen as special cases of the F distribution: (3) Example: We want to
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2.3. The Chi-Square Distribution One of the most important special cases of the gamma distribution is the chi-square distribution because the sum of the squares of independent normal random variables with mean zero and standard deviation one has a chi-square distribution. This section collects some basic properties of chi-square random variables‚ all of which are well known; see Hogg and Tanis [6]. A random variable X has a chi-square distribution with n degrees of freedom if it is a gamma
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The Normal and Lognormal Distributions John Norstad j-norstad@northwestern.edu http://www.norstad.org February 2‚ 1999 Updated: November 3‚ 2011 Abstract The basic properties of the normal and lognormal distributions‚ with full proofs. We assume familiarity with elementary probability theory and with college-level calculus. 1 1 DEFINITIONS AND SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSITIONS 1 Definitions and Summary of the Propositions ∞ √ Proposition 1: −∞ 2 2 1 e−(x−µ) /2σ
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Sean Worang Sustainability 04/19/12 Runa Supply Chain I. Farmers Runa has worked with about 3000 to 4500 Guayusa farmers in the Amazon in regards to the supply and distribution of Guayusa leafs. The result of surveys (done by Runatarpuna) shows that by incorporating above 3000 to 4500 farmers Runa can generate about 16000 pounds/ month and can potentially generate about $17.2 per year projections. II. Runatarpuna Runatarpuna is Runa LLC’s fully owned export subsidiary‚ to manage
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Chapter 13: Chi-Square Applications SHORT ANSWER 1. When samples of size n are drawn from a normal population‚ the chi-square distribution is the sampling distribution of = ____________________‚ where s2 and are the sample and population variances‚ respectively. ANS: PTS: 1 OBJ: Section 13.2 2. Find the chi-square value for each of the right-tail areas below‚ given that the degrees of freedom are 7: A) 0.95 ____________________ B) 0.01 ____________________ C) 0.025 ____________________
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“dispersion” or variability of the data about the measurements of central tendency. MEASUREMENTS OF CENTRAL TENDENCY The appropriateness of using the mean‚ median‚ or mode in data analysis is dependent upon the nature of the data set and its distribution (normal vs non-normal). The mean (denoted by x) is calculated by dividing the sum of the individual data points (where Σ equals “sum of”) by the number of observations (denoted by n). It is the arithmetic average of the observations and is used
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•H.P.Gautam The purpose of this article is not to explain any more the usefulness of normal distribution in decision-making process no matter whether in social sciences or in natural sciences. Nor is the purpose of making any discussions on the theory of how it can be derived. The only objective of writing this article is to acquaint the enthusiastic readers (specially students) with the simple procedure ( iterative procedure) for finding the numerical value of a normally distributed variable. The
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HVDC Moyle‚ the Isle of Man and France HVDC Cross-Channel. The electrical energy generated for the National grid needs to be moved around all parts of the country to supply the demand. There are two methods available for the transmission and distribution of electric power and these are: * Underground Insulated Cables * Overhead Cables (Bare Conductors Suspended at a Safe Height Above Ground) The overhead lines are generally used for high-voltage long distance transmission‚ because the
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