As farmers use 20kg. of seed per hectare‚ how much profit do farmers make ( per hectare) if they buy Cargill seeds? If they buy pioneer seeds? The below calculation is based on the following assumptions: * Farmers are buying from the Distributers of both Cargill & Pioneer * Cargill distributers will charge a margin of 15%‚ the selling price to farmers will be $2.87 Item | Pioneer | Cargill | Revenue | 4000 x0.30 1200 | 3000 x 0.30
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Transfer Pricing In India 1 Transfer Pricing 2 a) What is transfer pricing? 2 2 Transfer Pricing in India 3 a) Definition 3 b) Associated enterprises 4 c) International transactions 4 d) Arm’s length transaction 4 1. Comparable uncontrolled price method 4 2. Resale price method 5 3. Cost plus method 5 4. Profit split method 6 5. Transactional net margin method (TNMM) 6 6. Any other method prescribed by the board 6 e) Maintaining Documentation 6
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redefined Marketing Research as: The function which links the consumer‚ the customer‚ and public to the marketer through INFORMATION The Role of Marketing Research Customer Groups • • • • Controllable Marketing Variables •Product •Pricing •Promotion •Distribution Assessing Information Needs Consumers Employees Shareholders Suppliers Uncontrollable Environmental Factors •Economy •Technology •Laws & Regulations •Social & Cultural Factors •Political Factors Marketing Research Providing Information
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Brand strategies used by the APPLE Building Strong Brands ( brand equity ) Apple is a powerful brand and also has high brand equity. Apple has high level of consumer brand awareness and good profitable customer relationship as the Apple products have provided high quality‚ innovation‚ design and creativity. Building Strong Brands ( Major Brand Strategy Decision ) A) Brand positioning Apple products are different from other competitors. Therefore‚ Apple products do not have product attributes
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NASCAR: A Branding Success case study Anand Narayanan MAR 5125 – Spring 2011 Case Summary: In the past 60 years‚ National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR) has become one of the top auto-racing series in United States and the number one spectator sport in America.[i] NASCAR has primarily held three national series (NASCAR Sprint Cup series‚ NASCAR Camping World Cup series and NASCAR Nationwide series) along with some regional and international series. Primarily‚ NASCAR has
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I. Point of View We consider Ms. Bea Lim’s perspective‚ the Marketing Assistant of Prime Meat‚ Inc. as our point of view. She is the one envisioning on the pricing strategy formulation that would have a long-term beneficial effect to the company. II. Market Situation Analysis A. Opportunities-Threat Analysis 1. Opportunities Strategic Location - The location of Prime Meat‚ Inc. is Santo Tomas‚ the town next to the capital city. Large Market Potential - For tocino (89.312 metric tons per month)
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Learning Objectives 1.To explain the value of branding 2.To understand brand loyalty 3.To analyze the major components of brand equity 4.To recognize the types of brands and their benefits 5.To understand how to select and protect brands 6.To examine three types of branding policies 7.To understand co-branding and brand licensing 8.To describe the major packaging functions and design considerations and how packaging is used in marketing strategies 9.To examine the functions of labeling and
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Place Marketing The concept of place branding has emerged in recent years as a powerful instrument and it is becoming more popular all over the world. Place branding is important today because in the global marketplace of instant communication and growing democracy‚ the opinions of the people count as much as the opinions of the powers in charge. As a consequence of expanding globalization‚ the need for place branding is more important than ever. Having a positive brand is necessary to compete with
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INTRODUCTION AVIS Avis is the Australian largest car rental company‚ with 33% market share across the nation’s airports‚ employing 1000 staffs in 240 locations (Super brands 2009). The company entered Australian market in 1955‚ initially only had a market share of just 10- 11% of the car rental market. In 1962 Robert Townsend joined as President of Avis and introduced a bold advertising campaign focusing on the company’s customer service: “We’re No.2. We try harder!”. The message‚ together with its
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brand associations and lending its brand name to its family brands would help build such associations for the family brands as well. That explains why most family brands include ‘Tata’ in their brand name. In the field of branding strategy‚ this is called Sub-branding. Sub-branding involves creating new brands
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